Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611339›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2024

Situational analysis of pesticide poisoning and perceptions of autoinjector devices in rural communities in Sri Lanka - a study protocol.

Janet Perkins, Alice Street, Upul Wickramasinghe, Manjula Weerasinghe, Michael Eddleston, Jane Brandt Sørensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Janet PerkinsDepartment of Social Anthropology, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2868-1752
Alice StreetDepartment of Social Anthropology, School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7874-0234
Upul WickramasingheSouth Asian Clinical Toxicology Research Collaboration, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0001-5446-4298
Manjula WeerasingheCentre for Pesticide Suicide Prevention, and Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6105-7989
Michael EddlestonCentre for Pesticide Suicide Prevention, and Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6857-3441
Jane Brandt SørensenGlobal Health Section, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen K, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1702-280X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intentional and unintentional pesticide poisoning is an important public health problem, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Individuals who have been exposed to toxic pesticides, particularly organophosphorus insecticides, need early treatment. Atropine autoinjector devices offer a potential solution, allowing storage of effective treatment near agricultural workers' fields and homes that could be reached within minutes by the worker or fellow villagers to provide first-line emergency care. Here we present the design of a qualitative, formative study that will constitute the first phase of an implementation science study exploring the introduction of atropine autoinjectors in rural villages.This study will employ a qualitative design to investigate the feasibility and operational opportunities and challenges in providing pre-hospital emergency care with atropine autoinjectors in rural communities in Sri Lanka. We will conduct semi-structured interviews, ethnographic observations, oral history interviews, participatory mapping, and focus group discussions in villages and in hospitals.This study will allow the design of an autoinjector intervention that is tailored to specific needs of rural communities, maximise the potential benefits in the villages where they are placed, and contribute to knowledge related to biomedical technologies designed for use in LMICs. It will also contribute to social science scholarship in the context of pesticide poisoning. Study approvals have been obtained from the University of Edinburgh Medical School Research Ethics Committee (23-EMREC-039) and from Ethics Review Committee, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka (ERC/2023/4).

Indexed as

AtropinePesticidesQualitative ResearchRural PopulationFocus GroupsHumansPoisoningSri LankaAtropinePesticidesanthropologyatropineautoinjectorsimplementation sciencePesticide poisoningqualitative researchSri Lanka

Identifiers

PMID39611339
PMCPMC11610266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.