Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611256›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine2024

Sex-Specific Association Between Genetic Risk of Psychiatric Disorders and Cardiovascular Diseases.

Jiayue-Clara Jiang, Kritika Singh, Rachana Nitin, Lea K Davis, Naomi R Wray, Sonia Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Depression and Coronary Artery Disease-Where We Stand?Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiayue-Clara JiangInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia (J.-C.J., N.R.W., S.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-3434-9983
Kritika SinghDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine (K.S., R.N., L.K.D.), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Rachana NitinDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine (K.S., R.N., L.K.D.), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-3331-1580
Lea K DavisDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine (K.S., R.N., L.K.D.), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-5143-2282
Naomi R WrayInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia (J.-C.J., N.R.W., S.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-7421-3357
Sonia ShahInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia (J.-C.J., N.R.W., S.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-5860-4526

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Elucidating the phenome-wide impact of sex and gender on diseaseR01HG011405 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVIS, LEA K, STRANGER, BARBARA E · 2021 to 2024
$1.9M
1/7-PsycheMERGE: Advancing Precision PsychiatryR01MH137220 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Lea K Davis · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
Mental health and chronic disease: A psycheMERGE investigation into the shared biology underlying psychiatric disorders and their physical comorbiditiesR56MH120736 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVIS, LEA K · 2019 to 2020
$1.6M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 827137NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011405NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH137220NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH120736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough epidemiological studies show increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks among individuals with psychiatric disorders, findings on sex differences in comorbidity have been inconsistent.

methodsThis genetic epidemiology study examined the sex-specific association between the genetic risk of 3 psychiatric disorders (major depression [MD], schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder), estimated using polygenic scores (PGSs), and risks of 3 CVDs (atrial fibrillation [AF], coronary artery disease [CAD], and heart failure [HF]) in 345 169 European-ancestry individuals (UK Biobank), with analyses replicated in an independent BioVU cohort (n=49 057). Mediation analysis was conducted to determine whether traditional CVD risk factors could explain any observed sex difference.

resultsIn the UK Biobank, a 1-SD increase in PGS

conclusionsGenetic predisposition to MD confers a greater risk of CVDs in females versus males, even in the absence of any depression diagnosis. This study warrants further investigation into whether genetic predisposition to depression could be useful for improving cardiovascular risk prediction, especially in women.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMental DisordersAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationBipolar DisorderCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart FailureHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSchizophreniacardiovascular diseasesdepressiongenetic risk scoremental disorderssex

Identifiers

PMID39611256
PMCPMC11651350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.