Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39611173›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Pyroptosis in asthma: inflammatory phenotypes, immune and non-immune cells, and novel treatment approaches.

Yuqiu Hao, Wenrui Wang, Lin Zhang, Wei Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuqiu HaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wenrui WangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Medicine, Digestive Diseases Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyroptosis is a form of inflammatory programmed cell death, and is activated by pathogen infections or endogenous danger signals. The canonical pyroptosis process is characterized by the inflammasome (typically NLRP3)-mediated activation of caspase-1, which in turn cleaves and activates IL-1β and IL-18, as well as gasdermin D, which is a pore-forming executor protein, leading to cell membrane rupture, and the release of proinflammatory cytokines and damage-associated molecular pattern molecules. Pyroptosis is considered a part of the innate immune response. A certain level of pyroptosis can help eliminate pathogenic microorganisms, but excessive pyroptosis can lead to persistent inflammatory responses, and cause tissue damage. In recent years, pyroptosis has emerged as a crucial contributor to the development of chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases, such as asthma. The present study reviews the involvement of pyroptosis in the development of asthma, in terms of its role in different inflammatory phenotypes of the disease, and its influence on various immune and non-immune cells in the airway. In addition, the potential therapeutic value of targeting pyroptosis for the treatment of specific phenotypes of asthma is discussed.

Indexed as

asthmacellinflammationpyroptosistherapy

Identifiers

PMID39611173
PMCPMC11603363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.