Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39610913›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical cases2024

An Abnormal Case of Malignant Catatonia in a Previously Healthy Young Female With Unexplained Neurological Symptoms.

Shiva Kothari, Basim Ahmed Khan, Molly Nguyen, Sara H Gleason

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shiva KothariDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Basim Ahmed KhanDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Molly NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Sara H GleasonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This is a case report of a previously healthy 26-year-old female with unexplained neurological symptoms that eventually developed malignant catatonia. Because malignant catatonia has a range of clinical manifestations, making prompt diagnosis a challenging task. Due to her relapsing symptoms, the patient was admitted to the inpatient psychiatric unit three times in less than 2 months, and eventually recovered with high doses of lorazepam and several electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatments after a stay in the intensive care unit (ICU). This case highlights the importance of avoiding of antipsychotics with dopamine blockade prior to administering a standardized catatonia rating scale in patients with negative symptoms, especially those who have unexplained neurological symptoms or vital sign abnormalities. It also emphasizes the importance of definitive decision-making in pursuing ECT treatment for patients with suspected malignant catatonia, as our patient showed remarkable improvement after ECT. Ultimately, more research is needed to study this rare illness to standardize procedures for treatment of malignant catatonia.

Indexed as

Bush Francis Catatonia Rating ScaleElectroconvulsive therapyMalignant catatonia

Identifiers

PMID39610913
PMCPMC11602172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.