Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39610847›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2024

Delving into Uncontrolled or Severe Asthma: Perspectives from Patients and Healthcare Professionals in a Cross-Sectional Study.

Eleonora Volpato, Vincenzo Pennisi, Alfio Pennisi, Alessio Piraino, Paolo I Banfi, Salvatore D'Antonio, Stefano Centanni, Luca Cavalieri, Mattia Ramaccia, Filomena Bugliaro and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Eleonora Volpato *Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0266-6386
Vincenzo Pennisi *Centro di riabilitazione Mons. Giosuè Calaciura, Biancavilla, Catania, Italy.
Alfio PennisiCentro di riabilitazione Mons. Giosuè Calaciura, Biancavilla, Catania, Italy.
Alessio PirainoChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Paolo I BanfiIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8162-0751
Salvatore D'AntonioAssociazione Pazienti BPCO e altre patologie respiratorie, Rome, Italy.
Stefano CentanniASST- Santi Paolo e Carlo - Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Luca CavalieriChiesi Italia S.p.A, Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4131-1481
Mattia RamacciaChiesi Italia S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Filomena BugliaroFederasma e Allergie OdV - Federazione Italiana Pazienti, Prato, Italy.
Simona BarbagliaAssociazione Nazionale Pazienti RESPIRIAMO INSIEME-APS, Padua, Italy.
Antonietta CappuccioHealthcare Area, ISTUD, Milan, Italy.
Roberta TerminiHealthcare Area, ISTUD, Milan, Italy.
Maria Giulia MariniHealthcare Area, ISTUD, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the effectiveness of inhalation therapy, uncontrolled or severe asthma remains prevalent challenges in respiratory care Narrative Medicine (NM) offers a linguistic approach to comprehending illness experiences, thereby providing a framework for advancing healthcare. Aim: The primary aim of this study was to gather narratives from individuals grappling with severe or uncontrolled asthma and their Healthcare Professionals (HCPs), in order to explore the intricate interplay among quality of care, quality of life, psychological and social determinants, and adherence patterns. Methods: A cross-sectional NM study was conducted in Italy from February to December 2023, encompassing 135 patients with uncontrolled or severe asthma (54.7% male; mean age: 56.7 years) and 47 HCPs (64.9% male; mean age: 54.3 years). A mixed-method approach was adopted to scrutinize themes, language nuances, emotional expressions, and narrative classifications. Results: Patients with uncontrolled or severe asthma reported an average illness duration of 4.46 years, with exacerbations occurring over the past 20.9 months. Pulmonologists (83% of HCPs) played a predominant role in diagnosing and treating the disease in 96.1% of patients. Additionally, participants with severe asthma reported higher healthcare needs. The most reported emotions were fatigue (25.96%) and a sense of suffocation (11.53%). Upon commencing treatment, while experiencing physical improvement, patients predominantly expressed feelings of "submission/dependence" on medication (28%), followed by "fear" (21%) and "serenity/joy" (21%). HCPs, primarily pulmonologists (83%), emphasized the importance of raising awareness among specialists and General Practitioners (GPs), disseminating information, optimizing prescriptions, implementing phenotyping, tailoring therapy, and considering paediatric needs. Conclusion: These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of patient perspectives, facilitate personalized interventions, and underscore the factors influencing therapeutic adherence in uncontrolled or severe asthma.

Indexed as

adherencenarrative medicinequality of lifesevere asthmauncontrolled asthma

Identifiers

PMID39610847
PMCPMC11603902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.