Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39610674›Full record

ArticleTrauma surgery & acute care open2024

Preparing the future combat surgeon: a survey of the military general surgery trainee GME experience.

Emily W Baird, Joshua Dilday, Daniel Lammers, Matthew D Tadlock, Jennifer M Gurney, Jan O Jansen, John B Holcomb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma surgery & acute care open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emily W BairdSurgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-0128-7643
Joshua DildayTrauma and Acute Care Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6747-0478
Daniel LammersDepartment of General Surgery, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9489-3633
Matthew D TadlockDepartment of Surgery, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5563-1710
Jennifer M GurneyDefense Committees on Trauma, Joint Trauma System, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
Jan O JansenSurgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-4398
John B HolcombSurgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-9157

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractIntroduction: Graduate medical education (GME) lacks a standardized military training program for general surgery residents, and concern exists that they may not be prepared to serve as combat surgeons on training completion. The purpose of this study was to assess military surgery trainee satisfaction with their programs. Our hypothesis was that military residents were not completely confident to care for combat casualties on completion of current GME training. Methods: We surveyed US Army, Navy, and Air Force general surgery residents and fellows between November 2023 and March 2024 to assess their confidence in managing combat injuries. Queried residents further rate their overall satisfaction with surgical training, perceived level of deployment preparedness and curriculum elements which they thought would be most beneficial to their training. Results: The survey yielded an overall 43% response rate (132/305) with a response rate of 42% (61/147) from the Army, 56% (44/79) from the Navy, and 34% (27/79) from the Air Force. Most trainees were trained in military medical treatment facility residency programs (n=91, 68.9%) and nearly half of respondents (n=64, 49%) were senior trainees (postgraduate year (PGY)4, PGY5, and fellows). Among all trainees, only two-thirds (n=88, 67%,) thought they were adequately prepared to deploy and operate on military combat casualties by the end of residency but 114 (86%) were satisfied with the training they received during general surgery residency in adult trauma, 103 (78%) in critical care, and 112 (85%) in acute care surgery. However, more than half were unsatisfied with the training they received in obstetric/gynecologic and urologic emergencies (n=72, 55%; and n=67, 51%, respectively). Conclusion: Although the majority of military surgical residents surveyed are satisfied with their training in adult trauma, critical care, and emergency general surgery, a large number of trainees thought they would not be ready to deploy and manage combat casualties. Level of evidence: Prognostic and epidemiological, Level IV.

Indexed as

educationSurveys And Questionnaireswounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID39610674
PMCPMC11603701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.