Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39610508›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2024

Prevalence and some related factors of low muscle mass in older adults: findings from the Tehran lipid and glucose study.

Behnaz Abiri, Amirhossein Ramezani Ahmadi, Mohammad Nikoohemmat, Ali Valizadeh, Maryam Mahdavi, Majid Valizadeh, Amirabbas Momenan, Fatemeh Haidari, Fereidoun Azizi, Farhad Hosseinpanah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Research on Obesity: A Quarter-Century Experience from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Behnaz AbiriObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.
Amirhossein Ramezani AhmadiIsfahan Endocrine and Metabolism Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad NikoohemmatObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.
Ali ValizadehObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam MahdaviObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.
Majid ValizadehObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.
Amirabbas MomenanPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh HaidariSchool of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, CQUniversity, Brisbane, Australia.
Fereidoun AziziEndocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad HosseinpanahObesity Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Number 24, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway, 19395-476, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The global population is undergoing rapid aging, and the consequential decline in skeletal muscle mass with age presents substantial health risks, underscoring the importance of precise identification and gender-specific measurements. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of low muscle mass among individuals aged > 60 years and identifying potential risk factors. Methods: This study, conducted within the framework of Phase VII of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS), included 860 participants selected through meticulous inclusion and exclusion criteria, focusing on good health. Various demographic, anthropometric, and metabolic measurements were collected, and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) was employed for skeletal muscle mass assessment. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate associations between low muscle mass and various factors. Results: The prevalence of low skeletal muscle mass was 16.4% (CI: 14.06-19.03), with gender-based variations (20.24% (CI: 16.66-24.36) in males vs. 12.73% (CI: 9.92-16.19) in females). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed associations between low muscle mass and increasing age, male gender, smoking, low physical activity, and higher HDL levels ( Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the prevalence and related factors of low skeletal muscle mass among older adults. Addressing modifiable risk factors and promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors are crucial steps in preventing and managing sarcopenia. Further longitudinal research is recommended to explore causal pathways and inform targeted interventions for optimizing muscle health across the lifespan.

Indexed as

Low muscle massOlder adultsRisk factorsSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39610508
PMCPMC11599544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.