ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2025
Gestational diabetes in early pregnancy is associated with postpartum glucose intolerance: A perspective from the diabetes and pregnancy outcome for mother and baby study in Japan.
Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Early-Onset Versus Late-Onset Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Maternal, Perinatal and Neonatal Outcomes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- Perinatal and postpartum insulin secretion capacity in women with early-onset and late-onset gestational diabetes.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2025Article
- Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in India: The ICMR-INDIAB national study (ICMR-INDIAB-24).The Indian journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Role of random blood glucose and HbA1c levels in optimizing glucose tolerance screening in early pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study.Obstetrics & gynecology science · 2025Article
- Analysis of the Japanese gestational diabetes mellitus diagnostic strategy during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic using DREAMBee study data.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Article
- Association of early onset gestational diabetes mellitus with postpartum glucose intolerance.Diabetology international · 2025Article
- Evaluating the association between gestational diabetes and neonatal hypoglycemia in Taiwan: a retrospective study of 2,149 pregnancies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsTo compare perinatal outcomes and postpartum glucose tolerance between women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) before 20 weeks of gestation (EGDM) and those diagnosed at or after 24 weeks of gestation (LGDM) in a Japanese population. MATERIALS AND
methodsData were obtained from a prospective GDM registry. Multivariate analysis was conducted to examine the association between the timing of GDM diagnosis (EGDM vs LGDM) and perinatal outcomes (preterm birth, small for gestational age, large for gestational age, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and neonatal hypoglycemia), as well as postpartum glucose intolerance.
resultsA total of 1,275 mother-infant pairs were analyzed for perinatal outcomes. Of these, 924 women underwent postpartum testing for glucose intolerance. No significant differences in perinatal outcomes were observed between the EGDM and LGDM groups, except that overweight/obese women with EGDM had 2.5-fold higher rate of preterm birth than those with LGDM. Postpartum glucose intolerance was 1.5 times more likely in the EGDM group than in the LGDM group.
conclusionsWomen with EGDM had a significantly higher risk of postpartum glucose intolerance than those with LGDM, despite similar perinatal outcomes between the two groups.
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