Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609884›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2024

Lifestyle discussions facilitate self-management in RA: a qualitative study of patients' perceptions.

Klara Drake Af Hagelsrum, Ingrid Larsson, Ann Bremander, Jon T Einarsson, Elisabet Lindqvist, Elisabeth Mogard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Klara Drake Af HagelsrumSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ingrid LarssonSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ann BremanderSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Jon T EinarssonSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Elisabet LindqvistSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Elisabeth MogardSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. elisabeth.mogard@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthy lifestyle habits (regular physical activity, a healthy diet, no smoking and non-hazardous alcohol consumption) alongside pharmacological treatment can lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases and improve symptoms and quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Therefore, healthcare professionals in rheumatology care are urged to discuss lifestyle habits with all patients. The aim of this study was to explore patients' perceptions of lifestyle discussions in early rheumatology care.

methodsIndividual interviews were conducted with 20 patients with RA, 14 women and six men, aged 23 to 77 years, and with a mean disease duration of 2.4 years. All lifestyle discussions were performed during the first year with RA. A qualitative content analysis was performed.

resultsAn overarching theme emerged, exploring how patients with RA perceived lifestyle discussions as facilitating self-management. Three categories illustrated this: (1) the usefulness of lifestyle discussions depended on the individual patient's preferences and prioritization for lifestyle support; (2) the design of lifestyle discussions should be based on a person-centred approach, incorporating personalized lifestyle information and providing structured and recurrent support; (3) the outcomes of lifestyle discussions should contribute to enhanced knowledge and motivation for making healthy lifestyle changes.

conclusionLifestyle discussions in early rheumatology care should, according to patients with RA, be based on a person-centred approach, be tailored to each patient's preferences and needs, and have outcomes focusing on patient support for healthy lifestyle changes, all essential elements to facilitate self-management. The present findings can be used to guide the development and implementation of more person-centred lifestyle approaches targeted to facilitate lifestyle changes and benefit cardiovascular disease risk management in early rheumatology care.

Indexed as

AlcoholArthritisCardiovascular disease risk managementDietHealthcareLifestyleMotivationPerson-centred carePhysical activityQualitative content analysisSelf-managementTobacco

Identifiers

PMID39609884
PMCPMC11606137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.