Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609869›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Costing curative outpatient care for the poorest in Burkina Faso: informing universal health coverage and leaving no one behind.

Yvonne Beaugé, Valéry Ridde, Sidibé Souleymane, Joël Arthur Kiendrébéogo, Hoa Thi Nguyen, Emmanuel Bonnet, Manuela De Allegri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yvonne BeaugéHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University Hospital and Medical Faculty, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. beauge@med.uni-frankfurt.de.
Valéry RiddeCEPED, IRD- Université Paris Cité, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, Paris, France.
Sidibé SouleymaneEcole Doctorale de Science et Santé, LASAP, IRD (French Institute for Research on sustainable Development), AGIR, Université Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Joël Arthur KiendrébéogoDepartment of Public Health, Health Sciences Training and Research Unit, University Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Hoa Thi NguyenHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University Hospital and Medical Faculty, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Emmanuel Bonnet *French Institute for Research on Sustainable Development (IRD), UMR 215 Prodig, 5, cours des Humanités, F-93 322, Aubervilliers Cedex, France.
Manuela De Allegri *Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University Hospital and Medical Faculty, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe poorest in Burkina Faso face numerous barriers to healthcare access, including financial and geographic obstacles, as well as a high burden of chronic conditions and multimorbidity. This study estimates the average cost of providing curative outpatient consultations at first-level healthcare facilities to the poorest in Burkina Faso. It also estimates the budgetary impact of scaling up free access to these services nationwide. The findings provide essential evidence on cost structures to inform decision-makers in developing policies aimed at achieving universal health coverage and ensuring that no one is left behind.

methodsWe conducted a micro-costing study to estimate the economic costs of providing curative outpatient healthcare services to the poorest at first-level healthcare facilities, considering a health system perspective. We measured the consumption of capital costs (building and equipment) using survey data from 32 primary health facilities and recurrent costs (drugs and consumables) from medical records of 1380 poor patients in Diébougou district. These individuals were targeted and exempted from user fees through a community-based targeting approach. We obtained unit costs from official price lists, pharmacy registries, and expert interviews. We calculated the national budget for providing curative care services to the exempted poorest based on the average cost per first-level consultation.

resultsThe estimated capital and recurrent costs of providing curative care services ranged between USD 0.59 - USD 0.61 and USD 2.58 - USD 5.00, respectively. The total cost ranged between USD 3.17 - USD 5.61 per first-level consultation. Providing curative care to the bottom 20% of the population, assuming 0.25 healthcare contacts per person per year, would result in an annual expense ranging from USD 2.77 M to USD 5.38 M (0.74-1.43% of the healthcare budget in 2019). With 2 healthcare contacts per person per year, costs increase to USD 22.19 M to USD 43.05 M (5.91-11.45% of the healthcare budget).

conclusionThe results can inform policies aimed at expanding access to curative care for the poorest in Burkina Faso, contributing to the goals of universal health coverage and leaving no one behind. Further research is needed to enhance cost estimation and budgeting for higher-level care in the country.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareHealth Services AccessibilityUniversal Health InsuranceAdolescentAdultBurkina FasoChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertyYoung AdultBudget Impact AnalysisBurkina FasoCost AnalysisCurative Outpatient CarePoorestUniversal Health Coverage

Identifiers

PMID39609869
PMCPMC11603942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.