Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609863›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2024

Concordance between immunohistochemistry and MSI analysis for detection of MMR/MSI status in colorectal cancer patients.

Muhammad Ishaque Faizee, NorLelawati A Talib, Asmah Hanim Bt Hamdan, Nor Zamzila Bt Abdullah, Bilal Ahmad Rahimi, Ahmed Maseh Haidary, Ramin Saadaat, Ahmed Nasir Hanifi

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Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad Ishaque FaizeeDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kandahar University, Kandahar, Afghanistan.
NorLelawati A TalibDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Asmah Hanim Bt HamdanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Nor Zamzila Bt AbdullahDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Bilal Ahmad RahimiDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kandahar University, Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Ahmed Maseh HaidaryDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratory, French Medical Institute for Mother and Children (FMIC), Kabul, Afghanistan. ahmed.maseh9t9@gmail.com.
Ramin SaadaatDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratory, French Medical Institute for Mother and Children (FMIC), Kabul, Afghanistan.
Ahmed Nasir HanifiCentral Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, screening of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients for mismatch repair/microsatellite instability (MMR/MSI) status is widely practiced due to its potential predictive and prognostic roles and a screening tool to reveal Lynch Syndrome (LS). The purpose of the study was to evaluate concordance between immunohistochemistry (IHC) and MSI analysis methods for detection of MMR/MSI status in colorectal cancer patients in Kuantan, Pahang.

methodsFifty selected CRC cases of deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) and proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) which were identified immunohistochemically in the previous study were subjected to MSI analysis. MSI Analysis System 1.2 (Promega) was utilized.

resultsThe results of MSI analysis method showed MSI-High: 26% (13/50), MSI-Low: 6% (3/50), and Microsatellite Stable: 68% (34/50). The concordance was perfect (0.896, Kappa value) between MSI analysis and IHC methods for the assessment of MMR/MSI status in CRC patients. The discordance was only 4% (2/50). MSI analysis identified all dMMR cases determined by IHC except one case. The obtained frequency of dMMR and pMMR patients was 11.4% (14/123) and 88.6% (109/123) by IHC method, respectively.

conclusionOur findings support the universal practice of evaluating the MMR/MSI status in all newly diagnosed CRC patients. Based on the perfect concordance of two methods, the method of choice is based on the availability of expertise and equipments. IHC is highly appreciable method due to its feasibility and reproducibility.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDNA Mismatch RepairImmunohistochemistryMicrosatellite InstabilityAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkers, TumorColorectal cancerIHCMMRMSIMSI analysis

Identifiers

PMID39609863
PMCPMC11606071

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