Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609672›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

COVID-19 and social care screening for older adults in social housing: a CP@clinic adaptation.

Hanna Dias, Jasdeep Brar, Melissa Pirrie, Ricardo Angeles, Francine Marzanek, Gina Agarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanna DiasDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Jasdeep BrarDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Melissa PirrieDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Ricardo AngelesDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Francine MarzanekDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Gina AgarwalDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. gina.agarwal@gmail.com.

Funding

Health Canada 1920-HQ-000051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 has changed healthcare access and delivery, especially impacting older adults. The Community Paramedicine at Clinic (CP@clinic) program is a chronic disease prevention, management, and health promotion program for community-dwelling low-income older adults. We investigated a telephone-based CP@clinic program adaptation during the pandemic.

methodsCommunity paramedics delivered CP@clinic via telephone to residents of 36 social housing buildings. They conducted screening for COVID-19, emergency preparedness, and social health factors. Community paramedics provided education on staying safe, self-isolating, self-monitoring, and preparing for pandemics using governmental infographics. Descriptive analysis was conducted on assessments completed between March and June 2020. Paramedic documentation was thematically analyzed to identify common themes.

resultsAll 191 participants had ≥ 1 telephone visit and 34.6% had ≥ 2 telephone visits, 82.8% were aged 65 years and older, 30.9% had internet access, and 57.9% had cable TV (limiting exposure to COVID-19 information). The CP@clinic program infrastructure provided a platform for paramedics to swiftly contact many vulnerable older adults to screen for COVID-19, educate on safe practices, and facilitate healthcare access. One-quarter of participants screened positive for social isolation. Thematic analysis described participants' experiences adapting to daily life in the pandemic, emotional experience during the pandemic, and paramedics supporting participants during the pandemic.

conclusionsPublic health interventions are needed for low-income or hard-to-reach older adults, especially during pandemics. Community paramedics were able to support vulnerable older adults living in social housing through the unique CP@clinic adaptation. This innovative program delivery increased vulnerable populations' access to public health services and information at a time of great health need.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overAllied Health PersonnelFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Community paramedicineCOVID-19Health educationOlder adultsScreeningSocial careVulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID39609672
PMCPMC11603842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.