Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609664›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Factors contributing to hospitalization expenditures for patients with COPD in Yunnan Province, China: a path analysis.

Aihan Wen, Jinliang Meng, Guohong Luo, Geyi Wen, Wenlong Cui, Songyuan Tang, Yunhui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aihan Wen *Institute of Health Studies, School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 West Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China.
Jinliang Meng *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, 157 Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Guohong Luo *Institute of Health Studies, School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 West Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China.
Geyi WenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, 157 Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Wenlong CuiInstitute of Health Studies, School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 West Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China.
Songyuan TangInstitute of Health Studies, School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 West Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China. tsythailand@hotmail.com.
Yunhui ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, 157 Jinbi Road, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China. yunhuizhang3188@126.com.

Funding

Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Yunnan Province based on Population Medical Model" of Chinese Academy of Engineering NO.2022-DFZD-30Union Specific Project Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department and Kunming Medical University 202301AY070001-073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the hospitalization expenditures and the composition of hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Yunnan Province from 2016 to 2022 and to identify the factors that influence them. The study aims to provide evidence-based information to health administration, hospitals, health insurance offices, and other related departments to help them formulate relevant policies.

methodsThis study analyzed data from 728,980 COPD patients in Yunnan Province between 2016 and 2022. This study described trends in hospitalization expenditures and their components over a 7-year period. Path analysis was used to investigate the factors that affect hospitalization expenditures.

resultsThe average hospitalization expenditures for 2016-2022 were 7828 CNY. The total hospitalization expenditures were continuously increasing, from 828 million CNY to 967 million CNY, which is a 16.84% increase. However, the average expenditure per hospitalization decreased from 9185 CNY to 7261 CNY, which is a decrease of 20.95%. The main components of hospitalization expenditures were diagnostic fees, medication fees, and comprehensive medical service fees. The proportion of medication fees is decreasing, while the proportion of diagnostic fees and comprehensive medical services fees are increasing. The results of the path analysis indicate that age, gender, ethnicity, hospital level, admission route, medical payment method, COPD with acute lower respiratory tract infection, non-acute exacerbation of COPD, rehabilitation treatment experience, and comorbidity have both direct and indirect effects on hospitalization expenditures through length of stay (LOS). Additionally, marital status indirectly affects hospitalization expenditures through LOS.

conclusionShortening the average LOS is crucial for hospitals to improve efficiency and reduce unnecessary expenses for patients. To achieve this, it is necessary to actively implement clinical pathway management and establish a standardized diagnosis and treatment system.

Indexed as

Health ExpendituresHospitalizationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedChinaCOPDHospitalization expendituresInfluencing factorsPath analysis

Identifiers

PMID39609664
PMCPMC11603990

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.