Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609631›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2025

α-Synuclein pathology as a target in neurodegenerative diseases.

Hyejin Park, Tae-In Kam, Valina L Dawson, Ted M Dawson

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hyejin Park *Neuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3494-0141
Tae-In Kam *Neuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-4902
Valina L DawsonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2915-3970
Ted M DawsonNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. tdawson@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6459-0893

Funding

MIF Nuclease actions in Synuclein DementiasR01AG085688 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALINA L. DAWSON, Ted M. Dawson · 2024 to 2026
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG085688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein misfolds into pathological forms that lead to various neurodegenerative diseases known collectively as α-synucleinopathies. In this Review, we provide a comprehensive overview of pivotal advances in α-synuclein research. We examine structural features and physiological functions of α-synuclein and summarize current insights into key post-translational modifications, such as nitration, phosphorylation, ubiquitination, sumoylation and truncation, considering their contributions to neurodegeneration. We also highlight the existence of disease-specific α-synuclein strains and their mechanisms of pathological spread, and discuss seed amplification assays and PET tracers as emerging diagnostic tools for detecting pathological α-synuclein in clinical settings. We also discuss α-synuclein aggregation and clearance mechanisms, and review cell-autonomous and non-cell-autonomous processes that contribute to neuronal death, including the roles of adaptive and innate immunity in α-synuclein-driven neurodegeneration. Finally, we highlight promising therapeutic approaches that target pathological α-synuclein and provide insights into emerging areas of research.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimalsHumansProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSynucleinopathiesalpha-Synuclein

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.