Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39609015›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Codesign with citizens to prevent cardiometabolic diseases in disadvantaged neighbourhoods: an interview study on needs and priorities among stakeholders in Sweden.

Hedda Ottesen, Helle Mölsted Alvesson, Jonas Idevall Hagren, Mats Martinell, Laran Matta, Pia McAleenan, Meena Daivadanam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hedda OttesenGlobal Health and Migration Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden hedda.ottesen@uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3402-7542
Helle Mölsted AlvessonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas Idevall HagrenGlobal Health and Migration Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mats MartinellDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Laran MattaGlobal Health and Migration Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Pia McAleenanFörnyelselabbet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Meena DaivadanamGlobal Health and Migration Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCardiometabolic diseases are a global health concern, affecting socioeconomically disadvantaged groups more adversely. Effective public health interventions targeting preventable risk factors like physical inactivity and unhealthy diets are needed. Codesign with citizens presents a promising opportunity for developing context-relevant and population-relevant interventions, with high chances of adoption by the target population. This study aimed to understand the needs and priorities of key stakeholders to engage in codesign with citizens for the prevention of cardiometabolic diseases, focusing on socioeconomically disadvantaged groups in Uppsala, Sweden.

designA qualitative case study was conducted using semistructured interviews with stakeholders working with prevention and and promotion of healthy and active living in public, private and civil society sectors. The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

settingUppsala, Sweden.

participantsA total of 24 participants were purposively sampled.

resultsWhile participants described the critical value of participatory processes to achieve goals in their work, they struggled to prioritise prevention efforts over time. This adversely affected the continuity of public health interventions and collaborations with other stakeholders. They also described resistance towards inclusive processes from within their organisations, as they were seen as time-consuming and generating unpredictable outcomes. Additionally, the persistence of a siloed system structure of organisations and the risks associated with accessing target populations through local intermediaries added to the challenges.

conclusionThis study highlights the lack of integration of organisational values and functions within and across organisations, hindering cross-sector collaboration and citizen engagement in prevention and health promotion activities. Additionally, the low priority of prevention and ineffective use of codesign hampers continuity and long-term perspectives of prevention and health promotion. To create more conducive conditions for codesign, facilitating intersectoral activities and more inclusive processes is needed and may be enabled by explicit and systematic support.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth PromotionQualitative ResearchVulnerable PopulationsAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedStakeholder ParticipationSwedenCardiovascular DiseaseChronic DiseaseCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchHealth EquityPrimary PreventionQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID39609015
PMCPMC11603819

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.