Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39608870›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2024

Factors associated with undiagnosed COPD in patients hospitalised for severe COPD exacerbation.

Marina Guecamburu, Emilie Klein, Guillaume Verdy, Cécilia Nocent-Ejnaini, Julie Macey, Laurent Portel, Léo Grassion, Thibaud Soumagne, Maéva Zysman

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Beyond Reported Rates: Detection-Adjusted COPD Prevalence and Underdiagnosis Patterns in Colombia.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marina GuecamburuService des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Haut Lévèque, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France marina.guecamburu@live.fr.ORCID 0009-0007-7719-7453
Emilie KleinService des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Haut Lévèque, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.
Guillaume VerdyService d'Information Médicale, Pessac, France.
Cécilia Nocent-EjnainiCentre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque, Bayonne, France.
Julie MaceyService des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Haut Lévèque, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.
Laurent PortelCentre Hospitalier Robert Boulin, Libourne, France.
Léo GrassionService des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Haut Lévèque, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1909-9755
Thibaud SoumagneService de Pneumologie et de Soins Intensifs Respiratoires, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, APHP Centre, Paris, France.
Maéva ZysmanService des Maladies Respiratoires, Hôpital Haut Lévèque, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1459-2409

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies suggest that up to 70% of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) cases globally are undiagnosed worldwide. Some of these undiagnosed patients may present with severe exacerbation and factors associated with underdiagnosis in this population are unknown. We investigated the key factors associated with underdiagnosis in two cohorts of patients hospitalised for severe COPD exacerbation at different time points.

methodsThis retrospective, multicentre study analysed data from patients hospitalised for COPD exacerbation at two independent centres during two distinct time periods: between 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2018 in the Aquitaine region and between 1 January and 31 December 2022 in Paris. Undiagnosed COPD was defined as the absence of pulmonary function testing before the index exacerbation. Multivariate logistic regression was used to evaluate associations between underdiagnosis and patient characteristics.

resultsAmong the 424 patients, 93 (21.9%) were undiagnosed before hospitalisation, with a stable rate over time (22% in 2017-2018 and 21% in 2022). Multivariate analysis revealed that underdiagnosis was related to higher forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV

conclusionThis retrospective, multicentre study demonstrated that about 20% of patients admitted with severe exacerbation were undiagnosed for COPD. Higher FEV

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionHospitalizationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexCOPD epidemiologyCOPD Exacerbations

Identifiers

PMID39608870
PMCPMC11603825

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.