Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39608781›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2024

Correlation between fat signal fraction of vertebral body and intervertebral disc degeneration in dogs using magnetic resonance imaging.

Seokmin Lee, Arim Lee, Jeongin Choi, Yu-Jung Lee, Dongjun Kim, Youngwon Lee, Hojung Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Seokmin LeeDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8338-8519
Arim LeeDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3430-6812
Jeongin ChoiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9882-2368
Yu-Jung LeeDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5939-4441
Dongjun KimDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8649-3157
Youngwon LeeDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-0989
Hojung ChoiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea. hjchoi@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7167-0755

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceIn human medicine, research using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown that an increase in the vertebral body fat signal fraction (FSF) is associated with the severity of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. Nevertheless, veterinary medicine has limited information on the relationship between the vertebral body FSF and IVD degeneration.

objectiveThis study evaluated the relationship between IVD degeneration and the vertebral body FSF in dogs and compared these factors between chondrodystrophic (CD) and non-chondrodystrophic (NCD) dogs.

methodsIVD degeneration in dogs was classified morphologically using the Pfirrmann grade, and the vertebral body FSF was evaluated quantitatively.

resultsThe vertebral body FSF showed a statistically significant difference among the age groups. The vertebral body FSF was significantly higher in Pfirrmann grades 3-5 than in grades 1 and 2. The mean Pfirrmann grade of CD dogs was higher than that of NCD dogs in the four-to-six-year-old group. The mean vertebral body FSF of CD dogs was higher than that of NCD dogs in the group of seven years and above. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In dogs, the vertebral body FSF increased significantly with age and Pfirrmann grade. The CD dogs showed a higher degree of IVD degeneration at a younger age than the NCD dogs. CD dogs appeared to experience more severe fat deposition of the vertebral body in old age than NCD dogs. MRI examinations are helpful for evaluating IVD degeneration and vertebral body fat deposition.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueDog DiseasesIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMagnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsDogsFemaleMaleVertebral Bodydogsfat signal fractionIntervertebral discPfirrmann gradevertebral body

Identifiers

PMID39608781
PMCPMC11611492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.