Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39608336›Full record

Trial reportSocial science & medicine (1982)2025

The long-term impact of family economic empowerment on viral suppression and mental health outcomes among adolescents living with HIV in low-income settings: A cluster-randomized controlled trial in Southern Uganda.

Samuel Kizito, Fred M Ssewamala, Josephine Nabayinda, Flavia Namuwonge, Torsten B Neilands, Proscovia Nabunya, Ozge Sensoy Bahar, Vicent Ssentumbwe, Jennifer Nattabi

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Social science & medicine (1982), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samuel KizitoInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Fred M SsewamalaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Josephine NabayindaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Flavia NamuwongeDivision of Prevention Science, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsDivision of Prevention Science, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Proscovia NabunyaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA. Electronic address: nabunyap@wustl.edu.
Ozge Sensoy BaharInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Vicent SsentumbweInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Jennifer NattabiInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.

Funding

Suubi+Adherence-R2: Examining the longitudinal HIV treatment adherence among youth living with HIV (YLHIV) transitioning into young adulthoodR01HD074949 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NABUNYA, PROSCOVIA, SENSOY BAHAR, OZGE · 2012 to 2024
$7.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the impact of a family-based economic empowerment intervention on viral suppression and mental health among ALHIV. STUDY

designBetween 2013 and 2014, 702 participants aged 10-16, living with HIV, and taking antiretroviral therapy, were recruited from 39 clinics in Uganda. Twenty clinics (n = 358 participants) were randomized to the intervention and 19 clinics (n = 344 participants) were randomized to the control conditions. The intervention comprised a matched savings account, financial literacy training, and microenterprise workshops. The primary outcome was viral suppression, while the secondary outcomes included depression, hopelessness, and self-concept. We ran mixed-effects models to determine the intervention effects.

resultsAt enrollment, participants' mean age was 12 years. The intervention improved viral suppression, evidenced by significant intervention-by-time interaction effects [χ

conclusionsFamily EE interventions have the potential to improve viral suppression and mental health outcomes among ALHIV. These findings offer insights in designing programs and policies to improve outcomes among ALHIV.

Indexed as

EmpowermentHIV InfectionsPovertyAdolescentChildDepressionFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthUgandaViral LoadAdolescentsEconomic empowermentHIV/AIDSMental healthSub-Saharan AfricaVirological suppression

Identifiers

PMID39608336
PMCPMC13015766

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.