Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607648›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2024

Impact of video instructions and additional hands-on instructions on the dental flossing performance - an observational study.

Katja Jung, Sophie-Charlotte Schmidt, Benedikt Luka, Nadine Schlueter, Carolina Ganss

Abstract readObservational StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katja JungDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Dental Clinic, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany. katja.jung@uni-marburg.de.
Sophie-Charlotte SchmidtDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Dental Clinic, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Benedikt LukaHannover Medical School, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, Hannover, Germany.
Nadine SchlueterHannover Medical School, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, Hannover, Germany.
Carolina GanssDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Dental Clinic, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an instruction-video, with and without additional hands-on instruction, in teaching young adults proper flossing performance. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomised intervention and observational study included 94 participants, 24 (23; 25) years, receiving an instruction-video with (group 1) or without additional hands-on instruction (group 2). The flossing performance was assessed by videotaping before instruction (T1), after instruction and one week of practice (T2), as well as after two weeks of practice (T3). Parameters of interest were number of interdental spaces reached, adaptation to mesial and distal surfaces, flossing technique, systematic approach and handling combined with self-assessment of flossing skills and time spent, assessed by questionnaires.

resultsAdditional hands-on instruction did not lead to a significant improvement in any parameter compared to video-instruction alone. At T1, the participants reached many interdental spaces, but only two managed to floss their entire dentition correctly. After video instruction (T2), the participants reached more interdental spaces (p = 0.039) using a systematic approach and improved adaptation, technique and handling (p < 0.001 each). Parameters improved again at T3, resulting in 42 participants flossing their entire dentition correctly. After instruction participants found flossing less difficult, although they estimated it took more time.

conclusionVideo-instruction significantly improved flossing performance, whereas hands-on instruction had no additional benefit. This indicates that video-instruction could be an effective and timesaving tool to improve flossing performance. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The results emphasize the importance of appropriate teaching-methods in dental prophylaxis and highlight the potential of video-instructions to improve interdental cleaning skills significantly.

Indexed as

Dental Devices, Home CareVideo RecordingAdultFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDental flossingFlossing techniqueInstruction techniquePreventive dentistryVideo instructionsVideo-observation

Identifiers

PMID39607648
PMCPMC11604823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.