Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607564›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2024

Distribution and association of road traffic accident with depression among Indian population aged 45 years and above: nested multilevel modelling analysis of nationally representative cross-sectional survey.

Pritam Halder, Sayan Saha, Anshul Mamgai, Abhinav Chandra Sekhar Kolachala, Ankita Chattopadhyay, Shivani Rathor, Manish Chandra Prabhakar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Depression and Multimorbidity among Older Indians Residing in Front-Runner, Achiever and Aspirant States: Insight from Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) - Wave I.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pritam HalderDepartment of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Room No 135, Sector 12, 160012, Chandigarh, India. rynedann@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2407-6807
Sayan SahaDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0295-9183
Anshul MamgaiDepartment of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Room No 135, Sector 12, 160012, Chandigarh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4314-1820
Abhinav Chandra Sekhar KolachalaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6507-609X
Ankita ChattopadhyayDepartment of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Campus Rd, Gorimedu, Dhanvantari Nagar, Puducherry, 605006, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9313-1717
Shivani RathorPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3052-5158
Manish Chandra PrabhakarDepartment of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Room No 135, Sector 12, 160012, Chandigarh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6131-7146

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of important public health problems like road traffic accidents (RTA) and depression are surging. This study was aimed to estimate distribution and determine the association between RTA and depression among Indian population aged 45 years and above: overall and stratified into age group, gender and across states/union territories as aspirants, achievers, and front runners.

methodsUsing Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) dataset (April 2017-December 2018), we have conducted this study among middle aged (45-59 years) and older adults and elderly (≥ 60 years) Indians. Bivariate analysis was conducted to estimate the prevalence of RTA and depression nationally and across aspirants, achievers, and front runner states. States and union territories were categorised as low, medium, and high as per RTA and depression prevalence, which were further cross tabulated. Spatial distribution maps were created using Microsoft Excel. We have documented the association of RTA with depression. To reduce the confounding effects of demographic and socioeconomic; health related and behavioural covariates; propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted. Nested multilevel regression modelling was analysed using STATA version 17.

resultsPrevalence of RTA was 1.84% (1.74-1.94) nationally, highest among achiever states [2.04% (1.82-2.30)]. Prevalence of depression was 6.08% (5.90-6.26) nationally, highest among aspirant states [7.02% (6.74-7.30)]. The adjusted odds of having RTA was significantly among depressed [aOR (95% CI) 1.76 (1.45-2.15)] than non-depressed participants; which was much higher among females [aOR (95% CI) 1.93 (1.43-2.62)] than in males [aOR (95%CI) 1.67 (1.29-2.16)] and much higher among middle aged [aOR (95%CI) 2.08 (1.63-2.65)]. Odds of RTA was highest across front runners [aOR (95%CI) 1.86 (1.26-2.72)] followed by aspirant states [aOR (95%CI) 1.79 (1.37-2.33)].

conclusionThis study established the positive association between depression and road traffic accidents among middle aged, older adults and elderly. Therefore, efforts must be taken to address mental health issues in them with proper policy implication more focused on females and middle aged. Front runner's states should get the limelight followed by aspirant states.

Indexed as

AccidentsDepressionLASIMiddle agedOlder adults and elderlyRoad traffic accidentsRTA

Identifiers

PMID39607564
PMCPMC11604859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.