Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607433›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice2024

Characteristics of Canadians who use vaping products, by smoking status: findings from the Canadian Community Health Survey, 2020.

Christine D Czoli, Camille Guertin, Daniel Dubois, Nancy Farrell, Gabriella Luongo, Gillian Williams, Trevor Mischki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine D CzoliTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Camille GuertinTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Daniel DuboisTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Nancy FarrellTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gabriella LuongoTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gillian WilliamsTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Trevor MischkiTobacco Control Directorate, Controlled Substances and Cannabis Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo date, surveillance of vaping among Canadians (using vaping products with or without nicotine) has largely been examined with respect to age and smoking status. However, a nationally representative examination of a broad set of characteristics is lacking. This study characterized Canadians aged 15 years and older who vape, stratified by smoking status.

methodsData from the 2020 Canadian Community Health Survey (unweighted analytical sample size: 28 413 respondents) were used to examine past-30-day vaping stratified by smoking status (current smoking, former smoking, and never/nonsmoking). A Sexand Gender-Based Analysis Plus approach was used to select individual-level characteristics for analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to examine outcomes by each characteristic and multivariable logistic regression models were constructed to identify significant factors associated with each past-30-day vaping by smoking status category, using weighted data.

resultsIn 2020, 2.0% (605 000) of Canadians aged 15 years and older reported vaping and current smoking (dual use), 1.2% (372 000) reported vaping and former smoking and 1.1% (352 000) reported vaping and never/nonsmoking. Within each past-30-day vaping by smoking status category, certain subgroups presented higher risks: youth and young adults, men, and those having a mood and/or anxiety disorder had higher odds of dual use. Vaping and former smoking was associated with self-identification as a man, having a mood and/or anxiety disorder and provincial region. Youth and young adults, men and those identifying as not a visible minority had higher odds of vaping and never/nonsmoking.

conclusionThis analysis of Canadians who vape, stratified by smoking status, identifies high-prevalence subpopulations and informs us of the composition of vaping populations by select characteristics, deepening our understanding of Canadians who engage in vaping behaviours.

Indexed as

Health SurveysSmokingVapingAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsCanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth American PeopleSex FactorsYoung Adultcigarette smokingelectronic nicotine delivery systemspublic healthvaping

Identifiers

PMID39607433
PMCPMC11728861

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.