Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607211›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

The financing of medicines in Brazilian municipalities: whose responsibility is it?

Wendell Rodrigues Oliveira da Silva, Rodrigo Fonseca Lima, Ivanessa Thaiane do Nascimento Cavalcanti, Rafael Santos Santana, Silvana Nair Leite

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wendell Rodrigues Oliveira da SilvaUniversidade de Brasília. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7967-9962
Rodrigo Fonseca LimaUniversidade de Brasília. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8173-4425
Ivanessa Thaiane do Nascimento CavalcantiUniversidade de Brasília. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-6301
Rafael Santos SantanaUniversidade de Brasília. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Brasília, DF, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-210X
Silvana Nair LeiteUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Programa de Pós-graduação em Assistência Farmacêutica. Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-9684

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the investments made in medicines by the federated entities and the asymmetries in these investments from 2016 to 2020, which may have an impact on the supply of and access to these medicines in the SUS.

methodsThis is an exploratory, retrospective study to identify who are the main entities responsible for investment in Primary Care medicines in municipalities, the evolution, counterparts, and regional differences of this investment between 2016 and 2020.

resultsThe amounts spent on medicines by Brazilian municipalities were higher than the contribution to the CBAF from the MS or the MS + State in all the years analyzed. The average percentages of federal funds transferred and municipal spending varied according to the region of Brazil. The average per capita amount invested in medicines by municipalities increased between 2016 and 2020 (deflation applied), with a greater impact for municipalities with lower MHDI. The Farmácia Popular program mainly reaches municipalities with the largest populations and the highest MHDI and is therefore not enough to address the inequalities in access pointed out.

conclusionsThere has been a widening of inequalities in the capacity of municipalities to ensure access to medicines, especially among the most vulnerable municipalities, accumulating even more risks of illnesses and deaths from primary care-sensitive diseases.

Indexed as

Financing, GovernmentHealth Services AccessibilityNational Health ProgramsPrimary Health CareBrazilCitiesDrugs, EssentialHealth ExpendituresHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsRetrospective StudiesDrugs, EssentialPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID39607211
PMCPMC11548910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.