Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607176›Full record

ArticleRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2024

Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study.

Sonia de Paz-Cantos, Adrián González-Marrón, Cristina Lidón-Moyano, Maria Cerrato-Lara, Ana Díez-Izquierdo, Jose M Martínez-Sánchez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Validity, reproducibility, and reliability of the Brazilian version of the smartphone addiction scale-short version in children.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sonia de Paz-CantosUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4879-3698
Adrián González-MarrónUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1087-1769
Cristina Lidón-MoyanoUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8160-4337
Maria Cerrato-LaraUniversidad Internacional de La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3253-9866
Ana Díez-IzquierdoUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0471-2991
Jose M Martínez-SánchezUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9632-5701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

to characterize the smartphones and tablets use pattern in a sample of children up to 5 years old and assess with which variables it is associated. cross-sectional study of 410 parents of children up to 5 years of age. Data were obtained from an online questionnaire. Questions about the time and pattern of daily use of smartphones and tablets were collected. We calculated the overall percentage (and 95% confidence interval) and median (and interquartile range) of each device's use time and according to the variables associated with the child, and the respondent's characteristics. an estimated 44.7% (95% CI: 37; 51) of children used both smartphones and/or tablets daily. The median use time for smartphones and tablets separately was 30 minutes per day for smartphones (8.6-38.6) and 30 (17.1- 60.0) for tablet. In children who have free access to the devices, 11.6% (95% CI: 6; 16) use these devices up to 30 minutes after waking up on weekdays, 15.4% (95% CI: 10; 21) during weekends and 14.0% (95% CI: 8; 19) use smartphone and/or tablet up to 1 hour before going to bed. more than 4 out of 10 children in our sample used smartphones and/or tablets daily. Community nursing may be a viable avenue for implementing educational programs focused on promoting healthy practices in children's electronic device usage given the pattern of excessive screen use in the pediatric population.

Indexed as

Computers, HandheldSmartphoneChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleSpainSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39607176
PMCPMC11654049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.