Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39607130›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2024

Revisiting the development of Trypanosoma rangeli in the vertebrate host.

Luan Felipe Santos, Flávia de Souza Rocha, Marcelo Gustavo Lorenzo, Alessandra Aparecida Guarneri

Abstract read
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Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luan Felipe SantosFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto René Rachou, Grupo de Comportamento de Vetores e Interação com Patógenos, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Flávia de Souza RochaFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto René Rachou, Grupo de Biotecnologia Aplicada ao Estudo de Patógenos, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Marcelo Gustavo LorenzoFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto René Rachou, Grupo de Comportamento de Vetores e Interação com Patógenos, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Alessandra Aparecida GuarneriFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto René Rachou, Grupo de Comportamento de Vetores e Interação com Patógenos, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-2731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrypanosoma rangeli is a haemoflagellate parasite that infects triatomine bugs and mammals in South and Central America. Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease, has a partially overlapping geographical distribution with T. rangeli, that leads to mixed human infections and cross-reactivity in immunodiagnosis. Although T. rangeli can be detected long after mammal infection, its multiplicative forms have not yet been described.

objectivesTo enhance our understanding of T. rangeli development in mammals, this study assessed various infection parameters in mice over time.

methodsThe parasitaemia, body temperature, and weight of Swiss Webster mice were monitored over 120 days after exposing them to the bites of Rhodnius prolixus nymphs containing metacyclic trypomastigotes in their salivary glands. On day 132 post-infection, spleens and mesenteric lymph nodes were analysed for T. rangeli DNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and quantitative PCR (qPCR).

findingsParasites were detectable in mice blood since day 2 post-infection, detection peaking on day 5 and becoming undetectable by day 120. PCR and qPCR detected T. rangeli DNA in the spleens and mesenteric lymph nodes of infected mice. Infected mice showed higher body temperatures and a slower weight gain over time compared to controls. MAIN

conclusionsThe study confirmed that T. rangeli establishes a persistent infection in mice, detectable in lymphoid organs long after parasites had disappeared from blood. In addition, infected mice exhibited physiological changes, suggesting potential subclinical effects. These findings highlight the need for further studies on the immune response and potential impacts of T. rangeli infection in mammalian hosts.

Indexed as

ParasitemiaRhodniusTrypanosoma rangeliAnimalsBody TemperatureChagas DiseaseDNA, ProtozoanFemaleMicePolymerase Chain ReactionTrypanosomiasisDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID39607130
PMCPMC11588388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.