Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606678›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of medical biotechnology

The Potential of Human Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Based Topical Gel for Therapeutic Application.

Wahyu Widowati, Ahmad Faried, Rimonta Febby Gunanegara, Fanny Rahardja, Fadhilah Haifa Zahiroh, Annisa Firdaus Sutendi, Faradhina Salfa Nindya, Rizal Azis, Renandy Kristianlie Ekajaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hepatoprotective effect of hUC-MSC secretome in LPS-induced HepG2 cells.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wahyu WidowatiFaculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, 40164, Indonesia.
Ahmad FariedDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oncology & Stem Cell Working Group, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 40161, Indonesia.
Rimonta Febby GunanegaraFaculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, 40164, Indonesia.
Fanny RahardjaFaculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, 40164, Indonesia.
Fadhilah Haifa ZahirohBiomolecular and Biomedical Research Center Bandung, Aretha Medika Utama, Bandung 40164, Indonesia.
Annisa Firdaus SutendiBiomolecular and Biomedical Research Center Bandung, Aretha Medika Utama, Bandung 40164, Indonesia.
Faradhina Salfa NindyaBiomolecular and Biomedical Research Center Bandung, Aretha Medika Utama, Bandung 40164, Indonesia.
Rizal AzisBiomedical Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.
Renandy Kristianlie EkajayaBiology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) might be worsened by neuropathy and vascular issues. This condition can cause 14.3% fatality, stressing the need for effective wound healing therapy. Wound healing is a complex biological process, and human Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hWJMSCs) may help manage DFU treatment issues. This research focuses on utilizing a gel carrier to deliver bioactive substances from Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells secretome (hWJ-MSCs-Sec) as a possible treatment for DFU. Methods: To maintain quality, hWJMSCs-Sec is thoroughly mixed with carbomer gel and freeze-dried. ELISA test is performed to determine the characterization of the gel of hWJMSCs-Sec such as Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF), Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF), Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), and Heparin-Binding EGF-Like Growth Factor (HB-EGF). The antioxidant activity was also measured with Hydrogen peroxide (H Results: The freeze-dried hWJ-MSCs-Sec showed higher levels of KGF, HGF, PDGF, EGF, HB-EGF, and the antioxidant activities compared to fresh hWJ-MSCs-Sec. Additionally, the gel of freeze-dried hWJ-MSCs-Sec exhibited higher levels compared to the gel of fresh hWJMSCs-Sec. This was evidenced by faster closure of scratched wounds on BJ cells treated with hWJMSCs-Sec and freeze-dried hWJ-MSCs-Sec gel. Conclusion: The freeze-dried hWJ-MSCs-Sec gel exhibits superior quality compared to the non-freeze-dried hWJ-MSCs-Sec gel. This demonstrates that the freeze-drying procedure can maintain the bioactive chemicals found in hWJMSCs-Sec, potentially enhancing the efficacy of this gel in promoting cell regeneration for wound healing.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCarbomer gelFreeze dried secretome gelhWJ-MSCsWound healing

Identifiers

PMID39606678
PMCPMC11589430

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.