Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606546›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) Inhibitors on Health-Related Quality of Life and Exercise Capacity in Heart Failure Patients With a Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Scoping Review.

Kevoyne H Chambers, Ramone A Williamson, Kameisha K M A Maynard, Rysheme M Reid

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevoyne H ChambersInternal Medicine, Mandeville Regional Hospital, Mandeville, JAM.
Ramone A WilliamsonOrthopedics, Spanish Town Hospital, Spanish Town, JAM.
Kameisha K M A MaynardSurgery, University Hospital of the West Indies, Kingston, JAM.
Rysheme M ReidSchool of Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, CHN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This scoping review examines the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and exercise capacity in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Five randomized controlled trials were analyzed, revealing consistent improvements in HRQoL metrics, such as the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores and exercise capacity, measured by the six-minute walk distance (6MWD). The findings suggest that SGLT-2 inhibitors significantly enhance physical functioning and overall well-being in HFpEF patients. These benefits align with existing literature on SGLT-2 inhibitors' efficacy in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), indicating broader applicability across heart failure phenotypes. However, the review highlights the need for long-term studies to confirm sustained benefits and further investigate the underlying mechanisms. Methodological improvements, such as standardized outcome measures, are also recommended to enhance future research robustness. Clinically, these findings advocate for incorporating SGLT-2 inhibitors into HFpEF management strategies, emphasizing their potential to improve patient outcomes and quality of life. Future research should focus on diverse patient populations and long-term effects to optimize the therapeutic use of SGLT-2 inhibitors in HFpEF.

Indexed as

exercise capacityhealth-related quality of lifeheart failurepreserved ejection fractionsodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39606546
PMCPMC11600462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.