Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606483›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Linking Newborns and Mothers to Enable the Study of Inter-generational Health Outcomes: Evidence from Nationwide Medicaid Data.

Lilla Orr, Basil Seif, Sun Jeon, Elisa Cascardi, Sakshina Bhatt, Jonas Swartz, Maria Isabel Rodriguez, Lee Sanders, Fernando Mendoza, Jens Hainmueller

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lilla OrrUniversity of Richmond.
Basil SeifStanford University.
Sun JeonStanford University.
Elisa CascardiStanford University.
Sakshina BhattStanford University.
Jonas SwartzDuke University.
Maria Isabel RodriguezOregon Health and Science University.
Lee SandersStanford University.
Fernando MendozaStanford University.
Jens HainmuellerStanford University.

Funding

Research Supplement for Immigrant Families and Children's HealthR01MD013844 · NIMHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HAINMUELLER, JENS · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linking mothers to their newborns in health records is crucial for understanding the impact of policies, programs, and medical treatments on inter-generational health outcomes. While previous studies have used shared identifiers like names or addresses for linkage, such data are often unavailable in Medicaid records due to privacy concerns. We present a scalable framework and linking algorithm using Medicaid MAX and TAF claims data-lacking direct identifiers-that connects mothers and infants while ensuring privacy protection. Our method accommodates variations in Medicaid records over time and across states, supporting matches at different levels of stringency. Using data from all 50 states over 19 years, our algorithm linked 11.68 million mother-infant dyads, covering 68% of Medicaid-enrolled infants, over 30% of all U.S. infants. We provide our code to facilitate research on social determinants of health and the inter-generational effects of U.S. public policy.

Identifiers

PMID39606483
PMCPMC11601815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.