Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606176›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Pattern of Spheroidal Degeneration of Cornea and Its Association with Other Eye Diseases at Anterior Segment Clinic in Menelik II Tertiary Referral Hospital.

Kiros Tesfay, Menen Ayalew Shibeshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kiros TesfayDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0002-4365-4525
Menen Ayalew ShibeshiDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the pattern of spheroidal degeneration of cornea (SDC) and its association with other eye diseases at the anterior segment clinic (ASC) in Menelik II Tertiary Referral Hospital. Methods: A hospital-based prospective descriptive study was conducted at ASC, in Menelik II Tertiary Referral Hospital, from May 2021 to September 2022. All enrolled patients meeting the inclusion criteria were selected and assessed with a structured questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the study variables in terms of frequency and percentage. The results were presented using tables and figures. Results: Out of 62 cases of SDC, 48 (77.4%) were male and 14 (22.6%) were female. It was more prevalent in the age groups of 60-69 and 70-79. Most respondents had outdoor activity (91.9%). A total of 24.2% of patients were found to have Stage I; 35.5% were found to have Stage II; and 40.3% were in Stage III. Posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) was found in 10 (16.1%) SDC cases, post-trachomatous corneal opacity (CO) in 10 (16.1%) SDC cases, and non-trachomatous CO in 8 (12.9%) SDC cases, but none of them had an association with SDC. Conclusion: Between May 2021 and September 2022, sixty-two cases of SDC were found at the ASC in Menelik II Tertiary Referral Hospital. The data showed a preponderance of SDC in males and older subjects. Stage III and primary types are the leading presentations. It was observed predominantly in individuals who spent most of their time outdoors. Pterygium, corneal opacity, pseudoexfoliation (PXF), PSC, and glaucoma were noted; however, none of these had a significant association with SDC.

Indexed as

corneal opacityoutdoorpseudoexfoliationpterygiumspheroidal degeneration of corneastage

Identifiers

PMID39606176
PMCPMC11600943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.