Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606169›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2024

Low level of hepatitis B viremia is associated with increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in compensated cirrhotic patients.

Wei-Chun Lin, Ke Lin, Ming-Kai Li, Xiao Liu, Yi-Fei Huang, Xing Wang, Bin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei-Chun LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China.
Ke LinDepartment of Medical Ultrasonics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Ming-Kai LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiao LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Yi-Fei HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China.
Xing WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China.
Bin WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Province, China. wubin6@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether patients with compensated cirrhosis and low-level viremia (LLV) of hepatitis B should receive antiviral therapy (AVT) is still controversial, and published results are inconsistent.

aimTo investigate the link between LLV in compensated cirrhosis and prognosis concerning hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), decompensation, and liver-related events.

methodsThe PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases were searched up to March 5, 2023. Outcomes of interest were assessed by pooled hazard ratios (HRs). The study was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023405345).

resultsSix cohort studies representing 3155 patients were included. Compared with patients with undetectable HBV DNA, patients with LLV was associated with increased risk of HCC (HR: 2.06, 95%CI: 1.36-3.13;

conclusionLLV in compensated cirrhotic patients is associated with increased risk of HCC, higher tendency for hepatic decompensation and liver-related events. Closer screening of HCC should be conducted in this population.

Indexed as

Compensated cirrhosisHepatic decompensationHepatocellular carcinomaLiver-related eventsLow level of hepatitis B viremia

Identifiers

PMID39606169
PMCPMC11586753

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