Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39606100›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Earlier Use of Long-Acting Injectable Paliperidone Palmitate Once-Monthly versus Oral Antipsychotics in Patients with Schizophrenia: An Integrated Patient-Level Meta Analysis of the PROSIPAL and PRIDE Studies.

Martha Sajatovic, Monica Doring, Oliver J Lopena, Karen Johnston, Ibrahim Turkoz, Nia Josiah, Camilo Obando

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martha SajatovicUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Monica DoringJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Oliver J LopenaJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Karen JohnstonJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6960-9602
Ibrahim TurkozJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1891-2297
Nia JosiahThe University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3332-4776
Camilo ObandoJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Titusville, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: A previous integrated patient-level analysis demonstrated a significant benefit of implementing once-monthly injectable paliperidone palmitate (PP1M) earlier in the treatment course for schizophrenia. Earlier therapeutic interventions during the first 3-5 years after disease onset can positively impact long-term outcomes in schizophrenia. This present analysis evaluated the risk of relapse both overall and by different durations of illness (0-3 years, >3-5 years, and >5 years from diagnosis) in adult patients with schizophrenia who received PP1M or oral antipsychotics (OAPs). Patients and Methods: This analysis included integrated patient-level data from the Paliperidone Palmitate Research in Demonstrating Effectiveness (PRIDE) and Prevention of Relapse with Oral Antipsychotics versus Injectable Paliperidone Palmitate (PROSIPAL) studies. Both studies assessed relapse as the primary outcome in patients treated either PP1M or OAPs. Results: Overall, the risk of relapse was reduced by 31% with PP1M compared to OAP (HR 0.69; 95% CI [0.56-0.86], Conclusion: This analysis indicates that PP1M provides significant benefits in reducing relapse rates compared to OAPs, regardless of the duration of illness. These findings emphasize the importance of initiating PP1M treatment early in the course of schizophrenia to achieve better long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

critical periodearly interventionlong-acting injectable antipsychoticsPRIDEPROSIPAL

Identifiers

PMID39606100
PMCPMC11598591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.