Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39605357›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Single-cell spatial mapping reveals alteration of tissue microenvironment during early colorectal cancer.

Tuhin K Guha, Edward D Esplin, Aaron M Horning, Roxanne Chiu, Kristina Paul, Annika K Weimer, Winston R Becker, Rozelle Laquindanum, Meredith A Mills, D Glen Esplin and 12 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Tuhin K GuhaDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0683-3751
Edward D EsplinDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9205-3756
Aaron M HorningDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3247-0798
Roxanne ChiuDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7306-9186
Kristina PaulDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Annika K WeimerDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9944-8769
Winston R BeckerDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7876-5060
Rozelle LaquindanumDepartment of Medicine, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8191-2639
Meredith A MillsDepartment of Medicine, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0665-8797
D Glen EsplinAnimal Reference Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.
Jeanne ShenDepartment of Pathology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-7644
Emma MonteDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2566-1967
Shannon WhiteDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Thomas V KarathanosDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1754-3872
Daniel CotterDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Joanna BiDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Uri LadabaumDepartment of Medicine, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9328-4545
Teri A LongacreDepartment of Pathology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0935-7300
Christina CurtisDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0166-3802
James M FordDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
William J GreenleafDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1409-3095
Michael P SnyderDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0784-7987

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
PRODUCTION CENTER FOR MAPPING REGULATORY REGIONS OF THE HUMAN GENOMEUM1HG009442 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2017 to 2021
$20.1M
Special EquipmentP50HG007735 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2014 to 2018
$15.2M
Center for Personal Dynamic RegulomesRM1HG007735 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2019 to 2023
$13.8M
PreCancer Atlas of Familial Adenomatous PolyposisU2CCA233311 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, JAMES M., SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2018 to 2023
$11.6M
High-throughput systematic characterization of regulatory element functionUM1HG009436 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BASSIK, MICHAEL C, GREENLEAF, WILLIAM JAMES · 2017 to 2021
$5.4M
Stanford Tissue Mapping CenterU54HG010426 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NOLAN, GARRY P, SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2018 to 2021
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS U2C CA233311NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG007735NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG007735NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG010426NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG009436NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG009442NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a rare, hereditary syndrome that raises the risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). This disease model is well suited for studying the early stages of malignant transformation. Our spatial CODEX experiments reveal that, in contrast to normal mucosa, FAP mucosa, pre-cancer polyps and colorectal cancers exhibit substantial alterations in the cell type composition and tissue microenvironment. These early alterations include: an increase in the population of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and the inhibition of tumor infiltrated lymphocytes and cell-adhesion protein by CAFs, the transformation of memory T cells into regulatory T cells, nuclear translocation of beta-catenin from the cell membrane, a decrease in the M1:M2 macrophage ratio, a notable increase in angiogenesis events. Our studies define the early stem cell, stromal, and immune steps of colorectal cancer and may benefit early detection, and therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

cell type compositionCo-detection by Indexing (CODEX)colorectal cancerFamilial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)neighborhood analysispre-cancer microenvironmenttumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39605357
PMCPMC11601668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.