ArticleClinical and translational medicine2024
NLRP3 activation maintains intestinal epithelial barrier and reduces liver injury in alcoholic liver disease mice.
Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Probiotic-Herb-Peptide Combined Formula Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Damage Associated with Modulation of the Gut-Liver Axis and Ferroptosis.Nutrients · 2026Article
- The Gut Microbiota-Polyphenol-NLRP3 Inflammasome Axis: A Key Regulatory Network Linking Diet to Chronic Inflammation.Nutrients · 2026Review
- RRx-001 ameliorates astrocyte pyroptosis by regulating LCN2-NLRP3 inflammasome activation in an MPTP-induced parkinson's disease mouse model.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- Article
- It's time to act: Understanding and combatingVirulence · 2025Review
- Article
- Fecal microbiota transplantation from Helicobacter pylori carriers following bismuth quadruple therapy exacerbates alcohol-related liver disease in mice via LPS-induced activation of hepatic TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Liver Disorders: From Molecular Pathways to Therapeutic Strategies.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
- Gut microbiota in liver diseases: initiation, development and therapy.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- NLRP3 activation maintains intestinal epithelial barrier and reduces liver injury in alcoholic liver disease mice.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAlcoholic liver disease (ALD) patients with bacterial infections usually exhibit high mortality rates. Infections frequently involve bacteria such as Vibrio vulnificus and Enterococcus faecalis. Nevertheless, the mechanisms predisposing ALD patients to bacterial infections and the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in the intestinal epithelial barrier in ALD remain unclear.
methodsWe established ALD mice models of WT, Nlrp3
resultsCompared with the control group, the expression levels of ZO-1, Claudin-1 and E-cadherin were reduced in the ileum of ALD mice, while those of NLRP3, caspase-1(p20), GSDMD-N and IL-1β were elevated. Nlrp3
conclusionsThis study indicated that NLRP3 activation in the ileum of ALD mice stabilizes the inflammation-related gut microbiota, preserves the intestinal epithelial barrier, and diminishes inflammation and liver injury. Furthermore, the compromised immune defence in ALD mice may contribute to their heightened susceptibility to bacterial pathogens. KEY POINTS: Activation of the NLRP3-GSDMD pathway in the ileum of Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) mice. NLRP3 activation maintains homeostasis of gut microbiota and intestinal epithelial barrier in ALD mice. ALD mice infected with V. vulnificus infection exhibited no further activation of NLRP3 in the ileum, leading to increased intestinal permeability and bloodstream infections.
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