Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39605085›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

The intratumoral landscape of T cell receptor repertoire in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Meng Yang, Dan He, Yu Sun, Yunquan Guo, Yu Ma, Lin Feng, Meng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meng YangAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830011, PR China.
Dan HeAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830011, PR China.
Yu SunState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, PR China.
Yunquan GuoAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830011, PR China.
Yu MaThe Fourth People' Hospital of Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830002, PR China.
Lin FengState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, PR China.
Meng LiuAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830011, PR China. liuxiaomeng198154@163.com.

Funding

Distinguished Young Project of Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2022D01E76the Key Laboratory open project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D04022Tianshan Talents Training Program of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2023TSYCCX0058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a malignant neoplasm with detrimental implications for human health. The landscape of ESCC therapy has been revolutionized by the introduction of immunotherapy, specifically involving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). A number of studies have documented the prognostic significance of T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and its association with many tumors. Nevertheless, the TCR repertoire landscape and its significance in ESCC still need to be explored.

methodsIn this study, we conducted RNA-Seq analysis to investigate the characteristics of the TCR repertoire in 90 patients. Moreover, high-throughput TCR sequencing was performed on tumor tissues from 41 patients who received immunotherapy. Additionally, a comprehensive analysis of the T-cell receptor repertoire landscape within ESCC tumors was carried out through immunohistochemical staining on all patient samples.

resultsWe noticed a diminished diversity of TCR repertoire within the tumor compared to its adjacent normal tissue. In terms of immunotherapy responses, non-responsive patients exhibited higher TCR repertoire diversity indices and an increased frequency of common V and J genes. Additionally, elevated TCR repertoire diversity correlated with improved overall survival rates. Lastly, immunohistochemical staining results indicated a correlation between TCR repertoire diversity and the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME).

conclusionsOur study primarily describes the landscape of TCR repertoires in ESCC through three aspects: differences in tumor tissues, immune response to immunotherapy, and survival prognosis of patients. These results emphasize the importance of TCR repertoire characteristics as unique and relevant biomarkers for ESCC immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTumor MicroenvironmentAgedFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReceptors, Antigen, T-CellEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaImmunotherapy responseOverall survivalT cell receptor repertoire

Identifiers

PMID39605085
PMCPMC11600597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.