Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39605065›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Novel polyomavirus in the endangered garden dormouse Eliomys quercinus.

Emilija Vasiliūnaitė, Monika Repšytė, Eva Marie Kramer, Johannes Lang, Christine Jelinek, Rainer G Ulrich, Christopher B Buck, Alma Gedvilaitė

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emilija VasiliūnaitėInstitute of Biotechnology, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio al. 7, Vilnius, LT-10257, Lithuania. emilija.vasiliunaite@gmc.vu.lt.
Monika RepšytėInstitute of Biotechnology, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio al. 7, Vilnius, LT-10257, Lithuania.
Eva Marie KramerClinic for Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians and Fish, Working Group for Wildlife Research, Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Frankfurter Strasse 104, D-35392, Gießen, Germany.
Johannes LangClinic for Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians and Fish, Working Group for Wildlife Research, Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Frankfurter Strasse 104, D-35392, Gießen, Germany.
Christine JelinekClinic for Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians and Fish, Working Group for Wildlife Research, Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Frankfurter Strasse 104, D-35392, Gießen, Germany.
Rainer G UlrichFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut (FLI) Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Gießen, Germany.
Christopher B BuckLaboratory of Cellular Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4263, USA.
Alma GedvilaitėInstitute of Biotechnology, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio al. 7, Vilnius, LT-10257, Lithuania.

Funding

European Union under the agreement with the Research Council of Lithuania (LMTLT) KD-20185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe garden dormouse (Eliomys quercinus) has experienced a significant population decline across Europe in recent decades. While habitat loss and climate change are often cited as primary factors, pathogen exposure, either to novel or to previously known, may play a role in such a decline. This study aimed to investigate the presence of polyomaviruses in garden dormice, given that these viruses are highly prevalent and can cause disease, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.

methodsThe carcasses of garden dormice (n = 89) were collected throughout Germany. Kidney samples were tested for the presence of polyomavirus DNA using nested degenerate and specific diagnostic PCRs. Seroprevalence was assessed from chest cavity fluid samples through an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using polyomavirus VP1 virus-like particles produced in yeast.

resultsA new polyomavirus, related to chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) polyomaviruses 4 and 5 and human Merkel cell polyomavirus, was identified in the garden dormouse. Two 5,380 bp-length complete viral genomes were sequenced from dormice kidney samples (sequences PQ246041 and PQ246042). Genes encoding the putative structural proteins VP1, VP2, and VP3, as well as the Large, Middle, and small T antigens, containing conserved functional domains were identified. Polyomavirus DNA was detected in 2 of 74 dormice (2.7%, 95% confidence interval: 0-6.4%) through PCR, while 12 of 69 animals (17.4%, 95% confidence interval: 8.4-26.3%) tested positive for polyomavirus-specific antibodies.

conclusionsIn conclusion, here we describe a novel polyomavirus in the garden dormouse with molecular and serological detection. Pairwise sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis suggest that this novel virus may represent a novel species within the genus Alphapolyomavirus. Future work should examine if this virus is garden dormouse-specific and whether it is associated with disease in dormice.

Indexed as

PhylogenyPolyomavirusAnimalsDNA, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGenome, ViralGermanyKidneyMurinaePolymerase Chain ReactionPolyomavirus InfectionsSequence Analysis, DNASeroepidemiologic StudiesDNA, ViralComplete genomeGarden dormouseInfectionPhylogenyPolyomavirusSeroprevalenceVirus-like particles

Identifiers

PMID39605065
PMCPMC11603729

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.