Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39605037›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2024

Drainage posterior to pancreaticojejunostomy reduces the severity of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Yuan Zhou, Fengchun Lu, Xianchao Lin, Yuanyuan Yang, Congfei Wang, Haizong Fang, Ronggui Lin, Heguang Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuan Zhou *Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Fengchun Lu *Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xianchao LinDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan YangDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Congfei WangDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Haizong FangDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Ronggui LinDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China. linronggui@fjmu.edu.cn.
Heguang HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China. heguanghuang123@163.com.

Funding

Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian province, China 2023Y9149Medical Minimally Invasive Center Program of Fujian Province and National Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program, China 2021-76Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China 2020J011013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) is a common postoperative complication after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) and is associated with severe complications. Drainage is an effective method to treat POPF and prevent POPF-related complications. However, controversy still exists about whether different drainage methods reduce the incidence or the severity of POPF after PD.

methodsA closed suction drainage was placed posterior to pancreaticojejunostomy in PD except for other routine drainage placements. A retrospective study was conducted to calculate the incidence and severity of CR-POPF and POPF-related complications and to evaluate the efficacy of this drainage method.

results295 patients who underwent PD were enrolled in this study, 130 patients in the trial group and 165 patients in the control group. The two groups were comparable in both preoperative and intraoperative characteristics. The overall incidence of CR-POPF was similar between the two groups. The trial group had a significantly decreased incidence of grade C POPF (0% vs. 3.6%, p < 0.05), post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage (PPH) (0% vs. 6.1%, p = 0.003), reoperation (0% vs. 3.6%, p = 0.036), intra-abdominal infection (13.1% vs. 25.5%, p = 0.008), and delayed gastric emptying (DGE) (2.3% vs. 8.5%, p = 0.024) than the control group. Subgroup analysis of patients with intermediate/high risk for CR-POPF mirrored these results. Logistic regression identified obstructive jaundice, biliary fistula, POPF, and DGE as independent risk factors for PPH and reoperation, though the results were not significant in multivariate analysis.

conclusionsThe drainage posterior to pancreaticojejunostomy reduces the severity of POPF and the incidence of POPF-related complications after PD.

Indexed as

DrainagePancreatic FistulaPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreaticojejunostomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesDrainagePancreatic fistulaPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreaticojejunostomyPostoperative complication

Identifiers

PMID39605037
PMCPMC11600557

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.