Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604919›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Remote school instruction in Fall 2020 and psychiatric emergencies among adolescents in Los Angeles County.

Shutong Huo, Annie Ro, Senxi Du, Andrew Young, Tim A Bruckner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shutong HuoDepartment of Health, Society, and Behavior, Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California, Irvine, 856 Health Sciences Quad, Irvine, CA, 92697-3957, USA. shutonh@uci.edu.
Annie RoDepartment of Health, Society, and Behavior, Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California, Irvine, 856 Health Sciences Quad, Irvine, CA, 92697-3957, USA.
Senxi DuDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Andrew YoungHarbor UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, USA.
Tim A BrucknerDepartment of Health, Society, and Behavior, Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California, Irvine, 856 Health Sciences Quad, Irvine, CA, 92697-3957, USA. brucknet@uci.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSchools play an essential role in providing mental health care for adolescents. School closures during COVID-19, as well as re-opening to remote-only instruction in Fall 2020, may indirectly affect the utilization of emergency psychiatric care. We examine COVID-19-related changes in emergency psychiatric care among youth during the school closure and after school reopening (with remote instruction).

methodsWe use Box-Jenkins interrupted time series methods to analyze psychiatric emergency department (ED) visits among patients 10-19 years at LAC + USC Medical Center (LAC + USC) between January 5th, 2018, and December 31st, 2020. We control for the 1st societal shutdown in LA County (i.e., the nine weeks from March 13 to May 14, 2020) when analyzing the potential "return to remote school" shock.

resultsYouth psychiatric ED visits fell by 15.3 per week during the Spring 2020 school closure (p < .05). The "return to remote school" coefficient (i.e., August 14th to September 10, 2020), by contrast, is positive but does not reach statistical detection above expected values (p = .11). However, the proportion of psychiatric ED visits rises 38% among youth during the "return to remote school" period (p = 0.006).

conclusionThe initiation of Fall 2020 remote instruction corresponded with a greater proportion of youth ED visits that are classified as psychiatric.

Indexed as

COVID-19SchoolsAdolescentChildEducation, DistanceEmergency Service, HospitalEmergency Services, PsychiatricFemaleHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisLos AngelesMaleMental DisordersSARS-CoV-2Young AdultAdolescent mental health; COVID-19; Psychiatric ED visits

Identifiers

PMID39604919
PMCPMC11603950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.