Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604888›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Investigating the relationship between asthma symptoms and severity with television watching, computer use, and internet access among 13-14-year-old children in Yazd, Iran.

Nasrin Behniafard, Zahra Nafei, Foad Forghani, Masoud Faisal, Mehran Karimi, Marzie Vaghefi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nasrin BehniafardChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Zahra NafeiChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Nafeiy@yahoo.com.
Foad ForghaniChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Masoud FaisalChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Mehran KarimiChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Marzie VaghefiChildren Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory disease that affects individuals from childhood to adulthood. This study aimed to investigate the association between symptoms and severity of asthma with television viewing, computer and Internet use in adolescents, considering the lifestyle changes in recent decades.

methodsThis study was conducted in early 2020 as part of the Global Asthma Network 2020 survey, among 13-14-year-olds in Yazd, Iran. Participants were classified into case and control groups based on the presence and severity of asthma symptoms. The data was collected and analyzed using SPSS-20 software to compare the participants based on their screen time.

resultsThe analysis of data collected from a total of 5141 students produced noteworthy results. A significant correlation was identified between the occurrence of wheezing in the past year, the presence of severe asthma, and the amount of time spent watching television, using a computer, or internet. The unadjusted model revealed that screen time of more than three hours, pet ownership, current smoking, and ever smoking were all significant predictors of wheezing and severe asthma. Smoking was the strongest predictor of asthma and its severity. After adjusting for confounding factors, the multiple logistic regression model confirmed that screen time of more than three hours remained a significant predictor of both asthma and its severity.

conclusionThis study finds a significant association between media usage and asthma symptoms and severity. However, this association is influenced by lifestyle factors such as physical activity, obesity, diet, and exposure to indoor allergens. Further research is needed to better understand the complex interplay between media usage and asthma, considering the impact of these factors.

Indexed as

AsthmaScreen TimeTelevisionAdolescentCase-Control StudiesComputersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInternet AccessInternet UseIranMaleRespiratory SoundsRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexAsthmaChildrenComputerInternetTelevision

Identifiers

PMID39604888
PMCPMC11600756

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.