Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604857›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Validation of IASLC 9th edition TNM classification for lung cancer: focus on N descriptor.

Joung Woo Son, Joonseok Lee, Jae Hyun Jeon, Sukki Cho, Woohyun Jung, Beatrice Chia-Hui Shih, Kwhanmien Kim, Sanghoon Jheon

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  12. Breaking: The New 9Thoracic research and practice · 2026
    Article
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  15. The staging evolution dilemma: TNM-9 sharpens anatomical precision, but is biology still offstage?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joung Woo Son *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Joonseok Lee *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hyun JeonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. fine1114@hanmail.net.
Sukki ChoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Woohyun JungDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Beatrice Chia-Hui ShihDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Kwhanmien KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Sanghoon JheonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 82, Gumi-ro 173 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe externally validated the proposed 9th edition of the TNM staging classification with our institution's prospectively collected data and compared it to the 8th edition for overall survival (OS) and freedom from recurrence (FFR).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted of 4029 cases of stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer that underwent surgical treatment from January 2004 to December 2020. Survival was compared using Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariable Cox regression analysis. The concordance index (C-index), Alkaike information criterion (AIC), and R

resultsIn the 9th edition, the N2 category (n = 352) was subdivided into N2a (n = 256, 72.7%) and N2b (n = 96, 27.3%). The TNM stage changes were as follows: (1) IIB to IIA, 151 cases (26.0%); (2) IIIA to IIB, 52 cases (11.5%); (3) IIIB to IIIA, 57 cases (61.3%); (4) IIIA to IIIB, 56 cases (12.4%). The survival curves of the proposed 9th edition demonstrated similar patterns to those of the 8th edition, but with a greater discriminative ability for OS and FFR. Subdividing N2 into N2a and N2b refined prognosis prediction. The C-index, AIC, and R2 demonstrated improved values in the proposed 9th edition compared to the 8th edition.

conclusionsThe proposed 9th edition of the TNM staging classification for lung cancer showed favorable prognostic validity and better discrimination ability than the 8th edition.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesExternal validationNodal stageNon-small cell lung cancerPrognostic validityTNM classification

Identifiers

PMID39604857
PMCPMC11603870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.