Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604647›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2024

Bilateral deep brain stimulation (DBS) of globus pallidus internus (GPi) for the treatment of benign hereditary chorea and other childhood onset choreas: a single-center experience.

Arthur R Kurzbuch, Ben Cooper, Gina Lumsdon, Nicola Idowu, Helen Gedrim, Philipa Mulholland, Volker Tronnier, Ram Kumar, Jonathan R Ellenbogen

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Article in Neurosurgical review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Arthur R KurzbuchDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK. kurzbuch@web.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9999-1147
Ben CooperDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Gina LumsdonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Nicola IdowuTherapies Department, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Helen GedrimTherapies Department, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Philipa MulhollandTherapies Department, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Volker TronnierDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Luebeck, Ratzeburger Alle 160, 23562, Luebeck, Germany.
Ram KumarDepartment of Neurology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.
Jonathan R EllenbogenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChorea is a clinical sign characterized by involuntary, rapid, unpredictable, and irregular muscle movements that can affect various parts of the body. It can be seen in various medical conditions, both neurological and systemic, of genetic and acquired etiology. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the globus pallidus internus (GPi) has been used to treat various types of chorea. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of GPi DBS for chorea in pediatric patients.

methodsThe authors undertook a single-center retrospective study of all pediatric patients who underwent DBS in the period from July 2017 to April 2024 to identify those presenting with chorea.

resultsThree patients with chorea underwent bilateral posteroventral GPi DBS without surgical complications. The mean age at operation was 14.2 years (range: 1.5 years), and the mean follow-up was 49 months (range: 15 months). Two of the 3 patients experienced a positive effect on chorea with an improvement in functional status. In one patient, the pre- and postop Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) score was 4, while his Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Scale (BFMDS) score improved from 102/20 pre- to 53.5/20 postop. In the other patient the GMFCS score improved from 4 preop to 3 postop. His preop BFMDS score was not available, postop it was 83/120. In the patient who did not experience a positive effect on chorea the pre- and postop GMFCS score was 4, her BFMDS score was 84.5/120 pre- and 100/120 postop.

conclusionBilateral GPi DBS can be safely administered to pediatric patients with choreiform movement disorders, and it could be an effective treatment option for managing chorea in certain patients.

Indexed as

ChoreaDeep Brain StimulationGlobus PallidusAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBenign hereditary choreaChoreaDeep brain stimulationGlobus pallidus internusPediatric

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.