Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604608›Full record

ArticleNpj mental health research2024

Longitudinal trajectories of symptom change during antidepressant treatment among managed care patients with depression and anxiety.

Judith Cukor, Zhenxing Xu, Veer Vekaria, Fei Wang, Mark Olfson, Samprit Banerjee, Gregory Simon, George Alexopoulos, Jyotishman Pathak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj mental health research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Psychological Comorbidity in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department With Low-Risk Chest Pain and Anxiety.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Judith CukorWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Zhenxing Xu *Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Veer Vekaria *Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-2250
Fei WangWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mark OlfsonColumbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Samprit BanerjeeWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Gregory SimonKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
George AlexopoulosWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jyotishman PathakWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. jyp2001@med.cornell.edu.

Funding

National Infrastructure for Standardized and Portable EHR Phenotyping AlgorithmsR01GM105688 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LUO, YUAN, PATHAK, JYOTISHMAN · 2013 to 2020
$5.7M
Linking VA and non-VA data to study the risk of suicide in chronic pain patients.R01MH121907 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI OSLIN, DAVID W., PATHAK, JYOTISHMAN · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
Using claims data to study the association between Alzheimer's disease and suicidal behaviorsR01MH119177 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PATHAK, JYOTISHMAN · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
4/4: Leveraging EHR-linked biobanks for deep phenotyping, polygenic risk score modeling, and outcomes analysis in psychiatric disordersR01MH121922 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PATHAK, JYOTISHMAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105688NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119177NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121907NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the high correlation between anxiety and depression, little remains known about the course of each condition when presenting concurrently. This study aimed to identify longitudinal patterns during antidepressant treatment in patients with depression and anxiety, and evaluate related factors associated with these patterns. By analyzing longitudinal self-report Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scores that tracked courses of depression and anxiety over a three-month window among the 577 adult participants, six depression and six anxiety trajectory subgroups were computationally derived using group-based trajectory modeling. Three depression subgroups showed symptom improvement, while three showed nonresponses. Similar patterns were observed in the six anxiety subgroups. Multinomial regression was used to associate patient characteristics with trajectory subgroup membership. Compared to patients in the remission group, factors associated with depressive symptom nonresponse included older age and lower depression severity.

Identifiers

PMID39604608
PMCPMC11603369

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.