Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604499›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A lightweight deep learning method to identify different types of cervical cancer.

Md Humaion Kabir Mehedi, Moumita Khandaker, Shaneen Ara, Md Ashraful Alam, M F Mridha, Zeyar Aung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Md Humaion Kabir MehediDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Moumita KhandakerDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shaneen AraDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Ashraful AlamDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M F MridhaDepartment of Computer Science, American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. firoz.mridha@aiub.edu.
Zeyar AungDepartment of Computer Science, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE. zeyar.aung@ku.ac.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women's bodies after breast cancer. Cervical cancer develops from dysplasia or cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN), the early stage of the disease, and is characterized by the aberrant growth of cells in the cervix lining. It is primarily caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which spreads through sexual activity. This study focuses on detecting cervical cancer types efficiently using a novel lightweight deep learning model named CCanNet, which combines squeeze block, residual blocks, and skip layer connections. SipakMed, which is not only popular but also publicly available dataset, was used in this study. We conducted a comparative analysis between several transfer learning and transformer models such as VGG19, VGG16, MobileNetV2, AlexNet, ConvNeXT, DeiT_tiny, MobileViT, and Swin Transformer with the proposed CCanNet. Our proposed model outperformed other state-of-the-art models, with 98.53% accuracy and the lowest number of parameters, which is 1,274,663. In addition, accuracy, precision, recall, and the F1 score were used to evaluate the performance of the models. Finally, explainable AI (XAI) was applied to analyze the performance of CCanNet and ensure the results were trustworthy.

Indexed as

Deep LearningUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaCancer type identificationCervical cancerDeep learningLightweight algorithm

Identifiers

PMID39604499
PMCPMC11603366

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.