Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604486›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Exposure of gut bacterial isolates to the anthelminthic drugs, ivermectin and moxidectin, leads to antibiotic-like phenotypes of growth inhibition and adaptation.

Julian Dommann, Jennifer Keiser, Julian Garneau, Alison Gandelin, Carlo Casanova, Peter M Keller, Somphou Sayasone, Pascale Vonaesch, Pierre H H Schneeberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. One Health, One Microbiome.Microbiome · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julian DommannDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0008-2448-3795
Jennifer KeiserDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0290-3521
Julian GarneauDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4579-8776
Alison GandelinDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Carlo CasanovaInstitute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Peter M KellerClinical Bacteriology and Mycology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Somphou SayasoneDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Pascale VonaeschDepartment of Fundamental Microbiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1064-6505
Pierre H H SchneebergerDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland. pierre.schneeberger@swisstph.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-8586-4937

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101019223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their broad-spectrum activities, ivermectin and moxidectin are widely used anthelminthics in veterinary and human medicine. However, ivermectin has recently been shown to perturbate bacterial growth. Given the macrolide-like structure of both ivermectin and moxidectin, there is a need to characterize the antibiotic spectrum of these anthelminthics and their potential implications in the development of cross-resistance to macrolides and other families of antibiotics. Here, we characterize growth dynamics of 59 bacterial isolates in presence of ivermectin and moxidectin. Further, we assessed the effect of repeated anthelminthic exposure in 5 bacterial isolates on sensitivity to different antibiotics, both via growth dynamics and minimal inhibitory concentration. We found, that anthelminthic growth phenotypes are comparable to a selection of tested antibiotics. Bacterial anthelminthic challenging resulted in decreased anthelminthic sensitivity, and to some extent, decreased antibiotic sensitivity. Hence, potential off-target effects of large-scale administration of ivermectin and moxidectin should be carefully monitored.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsIvermectinMacrolidesAnimalsBacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhenotypeAnthelminticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsIvermectinMacrolidesmoxidectin

Identifiers

PMID39604486
PMCPMC11603213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.