Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604412›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Effective preparation of low-melting solder materials for atom probe tomography.

Charlotte Cui, Michael Tkadletz, Michael Reisinger, Peter Imrich, Walter Hartner, Roland Brunner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charlotte CuiMaterials Center Leoben Forschung GmbH, Roseggerstraße 12, 8700, Leoben, Austria.
Michael TkadletzMontanuniversität Leoben, Chair of Functional Materials at the Department Materials Science, Roseggerstraße 12, Leoben, 8700, Austria.
Michael ReisingerKompetenzzentrum für Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH, Europastraße 8, 9524, Villach, Austria.
Peter ImrichKompetenzzentrum für Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH, Europastraße 8, 9524, Villach, Austria.
Walter HartnerInfineon Technologies AG, Wernerwerkstraße 2, 93049, Regensburg, Germany.
Roland BrunnerMaterials Center Leoben Forschung GmbH, Roseggerstraße 12, 8700, Leoben, Austria. roland.brunner@mcl.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-melting metal alloys have gained renewed attention for additive manufacturing, energy storage and microelectronics. However, micro- and nanostructure characterisation demands highly sophisticated sample preparation. Here, we optimise the Ga-FIB preparation of atom probe tomography (APT) specimens for low melting SAC305 solder materials utilising different FESEM/FIB stage temperatures. We study the effects of FESEM/FIB stage temperature on the specimen milling behaviour during Ga-FIB preparation and compare the extent of Ga implantation and precipitate coarsening during the preparation utilising energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and APT. We show that cooling the sample to -60 °C during FIB milling utilising a Peltier cooling stage improves the behaviour of the specimen during the final low-keV milling step significantly. We conclude that performing all Ga-FIB-sample interactions at -60 °C with a Pt-protection layer allows for effective and reproducible APT specimen preparation for low-melting alloys, such as SAC305.

Identifiers

PMID39604412
PMCPMC11603297

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.