Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604269›Full record

ArticleCNS spectrums2024

Correlating clinical course with baseline subcortical shape in provisional tic disorder.

Tiffanie Che, Soyoung Kim, Deanna J Greene, Ashley Heywood, Jimin Ding, Tamara Hershey, Bradley L Schlaggar, Kevin J Black, Lei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS spectrums, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tiffanie CheDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6663-8248
Soyoung KimDepartments of Psychiatry and Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Deanna J GreeneDepartment of Cognitive Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ashley HeywoodDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jimin DingDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics; Department of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Tamara HersheyDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurology, Psychological and Brain Sciences and Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Bradley L SchlaggarKennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kevin J BlackDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurology, Radiology and Neuroscience, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6921-9567
Lei WangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center-Administrative Down Syndrome SupplementU54HD087011 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONSTANTINO, JOHN N. · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Neurocognitive Impact of Hypoglycemia in type 1 DiabetesR01DK064832 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERSHEY, TAMARA G · 2003 to 2020
$6.0M
TRACKING NEURODEGENERATION IN EARLY WOLFRAM SYNDROMER01HD070855 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERSHEY, TAMARA G · 2012 to 2022
$5.6M
The New Tics Study: A Novel Approach to Pathophysiology and Cause of Tic DisordersR01MH104030 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, KEVIN J · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
Longitudinal Study of Brain Imaging and Cognitive Markers of Tourette Syndrome in ChildrenR01MH118217 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GREENE, DEANNA JACQUELYN · 2019 to 2025
$3.2M
Neurodegenerative and Neurodevelopmental Subcortical Shape DiffeomorphometryR01EB020062 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, MICHAEL I, MOSTOFSKY, STEWART H · 2016 to 2019
$2.8M
Unilateral Hearing Loss in ChildrenK23DC006638 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LIEU, JUDITH EUNKYUNG CHO · 2005 to 2009
$886k
Training New Investigators in Neuroimaging and in the Neuropsychiatry of MovementK24MH087913 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, KEVIN J · 2010 to 2014
$818k
PREDICTING OUTCOME IN CHILDREN WITH TIC DISORDERS USING NEUROIMAGING DATAK01MH104592 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GREENE, DEANNA JACQUELYN · 2014 to 2018
$723k
PREDICTING OUTCOME IN CHILDREN WITH NEW-ONSET TICS USING NEUROIMAGING DATAR21NS091635 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, KEVIN J, SCHLAGGAR, BRADLEY L · 2015 to 2016
$419k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K23DC006638Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development U54HD087011McDonnell Center for Systems NeuroscienceNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD070855National Science Foundation 1636893National Science Foundation 1734853NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020062NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD070855NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD087011NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC006638NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064832NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK064832NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH104592NIMH NIH HHS K01MH104592NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH087913NIMH NIH HHS K24MH087913NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104030NIMH NIH HHS R01MH104030NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118217NIMH NIH HHS R01MH118217NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS091635NINDS NIH HHS R21NS091635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined children at the onset of tic disorder (tics for less than 9 months: NT group), a population on which little research exists. Here, we investigate relationships between the baseline shape and volume of subcortical nuclei, diagnosis, and tic symptom outcomes.

methods187 children were assessed at baseline and a 12-month follow-up: 88 with NT, 60 tic-free healthy controls (HC), and 39 with chronic tic disorder/Tourette syndrome (TS), using T1-weighted MRI and total tic scores (TTS) from the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale to evaluate symptom change. Subcortical surface maps were generated using FreeSurfer-initialized large deformation diffeomorphic metric mapping. Linear regression models correlated baseline structural shapes with follow-up TTS while accounting for covariates, with relationships mapped onto structure surfaces.

resultsWe found that the NT group had a larger right hippocampus compared to HC. Surface maps illustrate distinct patterns of inward deformation in the putamen and outward deformation in the thalamus for NT compared to controls. We also found patterns of outward deformation in almost all studied structures when comparing the TS group to controls. The NT group also showed consistent outward deformation compared to TS in the caudate, accumbens, putamen, and thalamus. Subsequent analyses including clinical symptoms revealed that a larger pallidum and thalamus at baseline correlated with less improvement of tic symptoms at follow-up.

conclusionThese observations constitute some of the first prognostic biomarkers for tic disorders and suggest that these subregional shape and volume differences may be associated with the outcome of tic disorders.

Indexed as

BrainTic DisordersTourette SyndromeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleThalamusFreeSurferneuroanatomyneurodevelopmental disordersstructural MRIsubcortical shapeTic disorderstourette syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39604269
PMCPMC11839322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.