Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39604103›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025

Indocyanine green clearance's association with liver function in paediatric liver disease.

G Ficerai-Garland, T W Helt, J Nielsen, R de Nijs, N H Vissing, C L Winther, S Møller, V Setterberg, J E Squires, L Borgwardt and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dynamic Liver Function Tests in Paediatric Liver Disease.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

G Ficerai-GarlandUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6593-2296
T W HeltDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-8839
J NielsenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
R de NijsDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
N H VissingDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
C L WintherDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
S MøllerDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
V SetterbergDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
J E SquiresDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
L BorgwardtDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
V B ChristensenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-3832

Funding

Training in Renal, GI, Endocrine, and Epithelial BiologyT35DK065521 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEFRANCO, DONALD B, JURCZAK, MICHAEL J. · 2004 to 2024
$811k
NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK065521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIndocyanine green (ICG) clearance, a sensitive biomarker for liver function, has not been validated in children. We assessed the association between ICG clearance and liver function in children with liver disease.

methodsICG plasma disappearance rate (ICG-PDR, %/min) was measured in children with liver disease. Mixed linear regression was used to assess the relationship between ICG-PDR and liver function tests (international normalised ratio, INR; prothrombin-proconvertin clotting time, PP).

resultsWe included 124 patients with 183 visits. Of the visits, 60.1% were female, 85% had chronic liver disease and 42.5% were liver transplanted. The most common diseases in those without transplantation were autoimmune disease (18.6%) and biliary atresia (10.9%). Median ICG-PDR was 23.9%/min (interquartile range 15; 30.3). Mixed linear regression showed ICG-PDR was associated with INR (β = -0.006, 95% CI [-0.010, -0.003]) and PP (β = 0.005, 95% CI [0.003, 0.008]). However, only five visits were with patients who had acute liver failure (INR ≥2.0).

conclusionICG clearance is associated with standard measures of liver function in children. ICG may aid decision-making in paediatric liver disease together with other biochemical measures, imaging and clinical presentation. However, further studies are needed to assess the usefulness of ICG in paediatric patients with INR >1.4.

Indexed as

Coloring AgentsIndocyanine GreenLiver DiseasesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLiver Function TestsMaleColoring AgentsIndocyanine Greenindocyanine greenliver function testspaediatric liver diseasepaediatric liver dysfunctionplasma disappearance rate

Identifiers

PMID39604103
PMCPMC11976119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.