Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39602914›Full record

ArticlePathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology2025

Roles of Cancer Histology Type and HPV Genotype in HPV ctDNA Detection at Baseline in Cervical Cancer: Implications for Tumor Burden Assessment.

Miseon Lee, Eun Ji Lee, Jun Kang, Keun Ho Lee, Sung Jong Lee, Sook Hee Hong, Hee Seung Kim, Ahwon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Miseon LeeDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea, gaon125@catholic.ac.kr.
Eun Ji LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun KangDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Keun Ho LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Jong LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sook Hee HongDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Seung KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ahwon LeeDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHuman papillomavirus circulating tumor DNA (HPV ctDNA) is a promising biomarker for monitoring cervical cancer. HPV ctDNA level at baseline (before treatment) reflects tumor burden. However, reported HPV ctDNA detection rates at baseline have shown variations across studies, suggesting the existence of other potential contributing factors. This study aimed to identify additional factors that might influence HPV ctDNA detection at baseline, focusing on histology type and HPV genotypes (high-risk genotypes HPV16 and HPV18).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed blood samples at baseline prior to treatment from 92 patients diagnosed with HPV16- or HPV18-associated cervical cancer (FIGO IA2-IIIC2) between 2013 and 2020. HPV ctDNA was evaluated using digital droplet PCR.

resultsHPV ctDNA was detected at baseline in 41.3% of cases. Locally advanced cervical cancers had a higher (p = 0.028) detection rate at baseline than early stage cervical cancers. HPV ctDNA positivity was significantly (p = 0.048) higher for HPV18 (60%) than for HPV16 (34.3%). Adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma had a higher HPV ctDNA detection rate at baseline (54.2%) than squamous cell carcinoma (36.8%) but not significantly (p = 0.212) higher.

conclusionThis study found the impact of histology and HPV genotype on HPV ctDNA at baseline in cervical cancer. HPV18 and adenocarcinoma were associated with a higher baseline HPV ctDNA detection rate. These results suggest the need for different HPV ctDNA approaches for analyzing tumor burden. This finding may also serve as a useful reference for posttreatment surveillance studies.

Indexed as

Circulating Tumor DNAHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18PapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorDNA, ViralFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTumor BurdenBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNADNA, ViralBaselineCancer histology typeCervical cancerFIGO stageHuman papillomavirus circulating tumor DNAHuman papillomavirus genotype

Identifiers

PMID39602914
PMCPMC12136523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.