Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39601882›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2024

Quantifying treatment burden: the patient burden score a study of 758 patients across three clinical urologic scenarios.

Ofer N Gofrit, S Nahum Goldberg, Amitay Lorber, Mordechai Duvdevani, Marc Wygoda, Guy Hidas, Vladimir Yutkin, Liat Appelbaum Pikarsky

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ofer N GofritDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel. ogofrit@gmail.com.
S Nahum GoldbergDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Amitay LorberDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Mordechai DuvdevaniDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Marc WygodaDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Guy HidasDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Vladimir YutkinDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.
Liat Appelbaum PikarskyDepartments of Urology, Radiology, and Oncology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, P.O.Box 12000, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop a comprehensive scale that measures the three burden types of any treatment, including expected, unexpected (complications), and need for ancillary procedures.

methodsA panel of experts created a scale that assessed the burden of all aspects of treatment, including hospitalization, anesthesia, surgery, and follow-up. The total score is defined as the burden score (BS). BS was calculated retrospectively for patients in three clinical scenarios in urology, each with two acceptable treatment options: patients with a small renal mass (T1a) treated with either partial nephrectomy (PN, 139 patients) or percutaneous ablation (PA, 83 patients), patients with bladder cancer (stages T2-4a, N0, M0) treated with radical cystectomy (RC, 162 patients) or trimodal therapy (TMT, 88 patients), and patients with upper ureteral stones ≤ 10 mm treated with either ureteroscopy (137 patients) or extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (SWL, 150 patients).

resultsBoth PN and PA provided excellent oncological results (5-year recurrence-free survival ≥ 97%) and low complication rates. However, the BS of PN was more than twice that of PA (27.3 ± 7.7 vs. 12.5 ± 6.4, p < 0.01). RC and TMT showed identical 3-year disease-specific survival rates (73%), but the BS of TMT was significantly lower (53.8 ± 11.1 vs. 42.0 ± 11.6, p < 0.01). Both ureteroscopy and SWL have achieved high stone-free rates (≥ 97%) and low complication rates. However, the BS of ureteroscopy was significantly lower (7.8 ± 3 vs. 9.0 ± 3.5, p < 0.01).

conclusionPA treatment for small renal masses, TMT for muscle-invasive bladder cancer, and ureteroscopy for upper ureteral stones provided similar success rates to those of PN, RC, and SWL, but with significantly lower BS. This tool can assist in patient consultation when multiple treatment options are available. The concept of BS can be extended to other fields of medicine.

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsNephrectomyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedCost of IllnessCystectomyFemaleHumansLithotripsyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUreteral CalculiUreteroscopyBurden of treatmentMuscle invasive bladder cancerSmall renal massUpper ureteral stone

Identifiers

PMID39601882
PMCPMC11602774

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