Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39601394›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2025

Cost-effectiveness of Fractional Flow Reserve Versus Intravascular Ultrasound to Guide Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the FLAVOUR Study.

Doyeon Hwang, Hea-Lim Kim, Jane Ko, HyunJin Choi, Hanna Jeong, Sun-Ae Jang, Xinyang Hu, Jeehoon Kang, Jinlong Zhang, Jun Jiang and 23 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02673424 (Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Imaging and Physiology-guided Intervention Strategy in Patients With Intermediate Stenosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02673424 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Imaging and Physiology-guided Intervention Strategy in Patients With Intermediate Stenosis: Fractional FLow Reserve And IVUS for Clinical OUtcomes in Patients With InteRmediate Stenosis (FLAVOUR)

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2016 to 2025Enrolled1,700ConditionsStable AnginaArmsFFR-guided stenting, IVUS-guided stenting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Doyeon Hwang *Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0215-5319
Hea-Lim Kim *Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6759-4381
Jane KoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-926X
HyunJin ChoiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6358-2405
Hanna JeongDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7185-140X
Sun-Ae JangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0331-7802
Xinyang HuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jeehoon KangDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinlong ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4326-5087
Jun JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Joo-Yong HahnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4412-377X
Chang-Wook NamDepartment of Cardiology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Joon-Hyung DohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Bong-Ki LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon, Korea.
Weon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jinyu HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Fan JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Hangzhou Normal University Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Hao ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Peng ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lijiang TangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Wenbing JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaomin ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Wenming HeDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-437X
Sung Gyun AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-2739
Ung KimDepartment of Cardiology, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
You-Jeong KiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Uijeongbu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0102-2810
Eun-Seok ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9169-6968
Hyo-Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Jea TahkDivision of Cardiology, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
JianAn WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tae-Jin LeeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. tjlee@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2539-3579
Bon-Kwon KooDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. bkkoo@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8188-3348
FLAVOUR Investigators

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HC19C0305Ministry of Health and Welfare HI17C2085Ministry of Health and Welfare HI19C0481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Fractional Flow Reserve and Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Intervention Strategy for Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Intermediate Stenosis (FLAVOUR) trial demonstrated non-inferiority of fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared with intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided PCI. We sought to investigate the cost-effectiveness of FFR-guided PCI compared to IVUS-guided PCI in Korea.

methodsA 2-part cost-effectiveness model, composed of a short-term decision tree model and a long-term Markov model, was developed for patients who underwent PCI to treat intermediate stenosis (40% to 70% stenosis by visual estimation on coronary angiography). The lifetime healthcare costs and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) were estimated from the healthcare system perspective. Transition probabilities were mainly referred from the FLAVOUR trial, and healthcare costs were mainly obtained through analysis of Korean National Health Insurance claims data. Health utilities were mainly obtained from the Seattle Angina Questionnaire responses of FLAVOUR trial participants mapped to EQ-5D.

resultsFrom the Korean healthcare system perspective, the base-case analysis showed that FFR-guided PCI was 2,451 U.S. dollar lower in lifetime healthcare costs and 0.178 higher in QALYs compared to IVUS-guided PCI. FFR-guided PCI remained more likely to be cost-effective over a wide range of willingness-to-pay thresholds in the probabilistic sensitivity analysis.

conclusionsBased on the results from the FLAVOUR trial, FFR-guided PCI is projected to decrease lifetime healthcare costs and increase QALYs compared with IVUS-guided PCI in intermediate coronary lesion, and it is a dominant strategy in Korea.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02673424.

Indexed as

Coronary artery diseaseCostPercutaneous coronary interventionQuality-adjusted life year

Identifiers

PMID39601394
PMCPMC11735157

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.