Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39600968›Full record

ArticleJournal of central nervous system disease2024

Association of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T with territorial middle cerebral artery brain infarctions and dynamic cerebral autoregulation.

Manuel Bolognese, Laura Weichsel, Mareike Österreich, Martin Müller, Grzegorz Marek Karwacki, Lehel-Barna Lakatos

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of central nervous system disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04611672 (Linearity and Non-linearity of Cerebral Autoregulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04611672 unknown statusnot on this map

Linearity and Non-linearity of Cerebral Autoregulation

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorLuzerner KantonsspitalRan2020 to 2025Enrolled580ConditionsStroke, AcuteArmsAssessment of CA, Assesment of CA only
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuel BologneseDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Laura WeichselDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Mareike ÖsterreichDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Martin MüllerDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-5400
Grzegorz Marek KarwackiDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Section for Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Lehel-Barna LakatosDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiac high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-cTnT) is linked to the cardioembolic origin, severity, and outcome of acute ischemic stroke. Furthermore, larger brain infarctions are often accompanied by impaired dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA), which is also indicative of a poor prognosis. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate whether hs-cTnT levels can serve as a predictor of dCA impairment. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: In 330 consecutive patients with stroke (age 71 years [IQR 59-78]; 100 women; 229 territorial and 111 non-territorial brain infarcts) with successful dCA assessment, hs-cTnT levels were measured within 24 hours of stroke onset. These measurements were analyzed in relation to cerebrovascular risk factors, stroke origin, stroke severity (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, NIHSS at entry), modified Rankin scale (mRs) at 3 months, and stroke volume determined by cranial computed tomography perfusion (CTP). dCA was assessed using transfer function analysis, which assessed the relationship between middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity and blood pressure. Coherence, gain, and phase were estimated across 3 frequency ranges: very low (0.02-0.07 Hz), low (0.07-0.15 Hz), and high (0.15-0.5 Hz). Results: In univariate analysis, hs-cTnT was associated with cardioembolism and territorial infarction. In the multinomial logistic regression analysis, independent risk factors for the presence of a territorial infarction included atrial fibrillation, the NIHSS score, the infarct core on CTP, cardioembolism, and large vessel disease, but not hs-cTnT levels. Risk factors for a poor outcome (mRs >2) included age, hs-cTnT, and NIHSS score. Overall, the coherence, gain, and phase were not predicted by hs-cTnT levels. Conclusions: Hs-cTnT levels are associated with poor stroke outcomes. However, they do not predict dCA impairment. Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04611672, 11.10.2020.

Indexed as

cerebral autoregulationembolismetiologyStroketroponin

Identifiers

PMID39600968
PMCPMC11590146

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.