ArticleCureus2024
When Menstruation Meets the Pleura: A Rare Case of Catamenial Hemothorax and Thoracic Endometriosis and a Literature Review.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Catamenial hemothorax is a rare manifestation of thoracic endometriosis, characterized by blood in the pleural cavity associated with menstrual cycles. We present the case of a 42-year-old woman with recurrent right-sided chest pain and dyspnea coinciding with menstruation. Imaging revealed a large pleural effusion and hemothorax. Diagnostic video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) confirmed thoracic endometriosis. The patient received a combination of hormonal therapy and VATS. Follow-ups over 36 months showed significant symptom improvement and resolution of pleural effusion. This case emphasizes the need to consider thoracic endometriosis in women with menstrual-related hemothorax.
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